vt.\nlose的变形\nlose 的过去式和过去分词\nadj.\n失去的；遗失的，丢失的；找不到了的\n丧失的，不再拥有的\n被毁坏的，毁了的；遭难的；被消灭的；死了的\n未赢得的，输掉的；失败了的\n白费的；浪费掉的；错过的\n迷惑的，迷惘的；不知所措的；心烦意乱的\n迷途的，迷路的；失散的，迷失了的\n不再为人所知的；消失的；被忘却的\n全神贯注的，出神的，专注的；沉迷的(常与 in 连用)\n堕落的\n(因病)旷工的\n短语:\nbe lost\n不知所措\nbe lost without something\n[口语]因缺少某物而不舒服，因缺少某物而无法愉快地生活\nget lost\n[美国俚语]走开!滚开!别烦我!\ngive up for lost\n认定…已死，认定…已无生还的希望；认定(某事)已无希望\nHe who hesitates is lost.\n[谚语]犹豫不决，坐失良机。\nlost on (或 upon)\n对…没有影响，对…不起作用，不能引起…的注意\nlost to\n不再属于…，不再为…所拥有\n对…不再可得，对…不再可用\n感觉不到…，对…漠然，不为(责任心、羞耻心等)所动；对…麻木不仁；对…不加注意\nthe Lost and Found\n失物招领处\nlose\n[lu:z]\nvt.\n失去；丧失：\nMany people lost their jobs because of the economic depression.\n由于经济萧条，许多人失业了。\nShe lost her eyesight at 19 months.\n她19个月的时候就失明了。\n丢失，遗失，找不到：\nI have lost my dictionary.\n我的词典丢了。\n错过；未赶上；未抓住；未得到：\nThey lost the bargain.\n他们没能成交。\nto lose one's chance\n错过机会\nThey lost the last bus.\n他们错过了末班车。\n白费，浪费；耽搁：\nBe quick, not a moment to be lost!\n快点，一刻也不能耽搁。\n使丧失，使失去；使失败：\nI don't know what had lost her her job.\n我不知道是什么使她丢掉了工作。\nThe delay lost them the battle.\n延误使他们战败。\n(比赛、赌博等)输去，输掉，未赢得：\nThe host team lost the football game.\n主队踢输了足球赛。\nHe lost the bet.\n他赌输了。\nOne careless move loses the whole game.\n一着不慎，满盘皆输。\n损失；亏损；使损失：\nThey lost a large sum of money on that project.\n他们在那个项目上损失了一大笔钱。\n[常用被动语态]使毁灭；使毁坏；使丧失；使崩溃；使…失踪：\nTwo ships were lost in the storm.\n两艘船在这场暴风雨中遇难。\n看不见；听不见；使…迷糊：\nShe lost her son in the crowd.\n她在人群中看不见她儿子了。\nWe didn't lose a word of his speech.\n我们听清了他的每一句话。\n使(自己)迷路；走失；使迷糊不清：\nThey lost themselves in the strange city.\n他们在陌生的城市里迷了路。\n[lose oneself][常用于被动语态]使(自己)全神贯注；使(自己)专心于；使沉湎于：\nHe soon lost himself in a best-seller.\n他不久就专心地读着一本畅销小说了。\n(赛跑时)胜过；超过；领先于；将…甩开：\nHe lost the other runners from the very beginning of the race.\n他从比赛一开始就将其他选手甩到后面去了。\n降低；减少：\nto lose speed\n减速\n(钟、表等)走慢；慢(…时间)：\nThe clock is losing 5 minutes a day.\n这个钟每天慢五分钟。\n未能保持；不能维持；不能控制；失去:\nto lose one's balance\n失去身体平衡\nto lose one's temper\n动怒，大发脾气\n摆脱，脱离；(由于控制力等)不再有：\nThe little girl has lost her fear of the dark.\n小姑娘不再害怕黑暗了。\nto lose unwanted weight\n摆脱讨厌的重压\nto lose a cold\n祛除感冒\n(医生)未能保住(病人的)生命；未能治愈(病人)\n(产妇)小产；流产；生死胎\nvi.\n损失；受损失；赔钱：\nThe enemy lost heavily in the decisive battle.\n敌人在决战中损失惨重。\nThey lost on the contract.\n他们在合同上赔了钱。\n(在竞争或比赛中)失败；输掉：\nThe Shanghai team lost to the Beijing team 1∶3.\n上海队以1∶3输给了北京队。\n(钟、表等)走慢：\nYour watch loses.\n你的表慢。\n(在效力或品质方面)降低价值；失去价值；逊色；变得衰弱无力：\nThe classic loses much in translation.\n这部经典作品经翻译后减色不少。\n(意外)发生故障；出毛病\n影响美观；令人不愉快\n(人)做愚蠢的事\ninterj.\n哎呀!坏了!糟啦!(表示失望等)\n短语:\nlose face\n见 face\nlose ground\n落后；失利；后撤；情况恶化\nlose oneself\n迷失方向；迷路于\n全神贯注于；专心于；沉湎于(常与 in 连用)\n迷乱；手足无措\n隐藏；消失于\n睡着\nlose one's head\n见 head\nlose one's heart to\n见 heart\nlose one's labour (或 pains)\n白费力气\nlose one's marbles\n变疯；失去理智\nlose one's temper\n见 temper\nlose sight of\n见 sight\nlose time\n(钟、表等)走得慢\n耽误时间\nlose the decision\n[美国俚语]死去\nlose way\n见 way\nnot lose in the telling\n(事情)未因叙述而失实\nstand to lose\n一定失利\nyou can't lose\n[口语]你一定获益\nWhat's lost is lost.\n[谚语]失去的就失去了。失去的不能复得。\n变形：\nvt.\nlost\n. losing

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