scutage
名词
英 ['skjuːtɪdʒ] 美 ['skjʊtɪdʒ]
基本释义
n.[史]免服兵役税
词根词缀
前缀
scuta-
盾牌，甲胄
+
词根
age
状态，行为
scuta- + age = scutage
网络释义
（中世纪英国的）田赋、轻徭薄赋
Wiktionary英语原文词典
该词在Wiktionary英文原文中有详细的英文释义、词形变化、词源和词汇关系。
查看英文原文词典详情例句
1、Scutage was a feudal tax imposed in medieval England in lieu of military service.
中世纪英格兰征收田赋代替军事服务。
2、Scutage was often paid by knights who wanted to avoid fighting in wars.
那些想要避免参战的骑士通常会缴纳田赋。
中世纪英格兰征收田赋代替军事服务。
2、Scutage was often paid by knights who wanted to avoid fighting in wars.
那些想要避免参战的骑士通常会缴纳田赋。
实用场景例句
商务邮件
The concept of scutage can be compared to modern tax systems where individuals pay instead of providing direct labor.
免服兵役税的概念可以与现代税收制度相比较，即个人通过交税代替提供直接劳役。
学术写作
The imposition of scutage under King Henry II marked a pivotal transition in medieval military and fiscal policies.
亨利二世统治下征收的免服兵役税标志着中世纪军事和财政政策的关键转变。
旅游出行
During our trip to the English castle, the guide explained how scutage funded the construction of these massive fortresses.
在我们游览英国城堡期间，导游解释了免服兵役税是如何为这些庞大堡垒的建设提供资金的。
日常对话
I was reading about medieval kings, and they used to collect scutage instead of forcing everyone to fight.
我在读关于中世纪国王的书，他们过去常常征收免服兵役税，而不是强迫所有人去打仗。
社交媒体
Imagine paying a 'scutage' fee today just to get out of jury duty—medieval problems sound oddly modern!
想象一下今天为了逃避陪审义务而支付一笔“免服兵役税”——中世纪的问题听起来出奇地现代！
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