-ar

后缀
中文释义

英文释义

后缀
  1. Of, near, or pertaining to; adjective suffix appended to various words, often nouns, to make an adjective form. Often added to words of Latin origin, but used with other words also. morpheme
    — alveolus + -ar → alveolar
  2. Ending of some nouns denoting occupations, chiefly inherited from Middle English nouns borrowed from Old French or Medieval Latin. morpheme
  3. Ending of some agent nouns inherited from Middle English. morpheme
    — beggar, liar, pedlar
  4. Used to form names of star types. morpheme

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālis
Latin -ārisbor.
English -ar
Borrowed from Latin -āris (“of, pertaining to”). Distant doublet of -al.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Old French -airebor.
Middle English -ar, -er, -arie
English -ar
Inherited from Middle English -ar, -er, -arie, borrowed from Latin -ārius or Old French -aire. Doublet of -ary, -eer, -ier, and -yer.
词源 3
From Middle English -ar, -are, variant of Middle English -ere, from Old English -ere. More at -er.
词源 4
Clipping of star or stellar; modelled after the earlier coinages pulsar and quasar.
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