-ation

后缀
中文释义
英 /ˈeɪ̯.ʃən/|/ˈɛjʃən/    美 /ˈeɪ̯.ʃən/|/ˈæɪ̯.ʃən/

英文释义

后缀
  1. An action or process. countable,morpheme,uncountable
    — sediment + -ation → sedimentation
  2. The result of an action or process. countable,morpheme,uncountable
    — found + -ation → foundation
  3. A state or quality. countable,morpheme,uncountable
    — color + -ation → coloration

词形变化

-ations plural ⠠⠝ alternative

词汇关系

衍生词
-ization -isation
相关词
-ification -tion

词源

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
Inherited from Middle English -acioun, borrowed from Old French -ation, a learned borrowing from Latin -ātiō, from -tiō, from Proto-Italic *-tiō, from Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō, from *-tis + *-Hō. By surface analysis, -ate + -ion.
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