ear

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈɪə̯/|[ˈɪː]|[ˈiːə]    美 /ˈɪə̯/|[ˈɪː]|[ɪə̯~ɪɐ̯]|/ˈɪɚ/|[ˈɪɚ] ~ [ɪɹ̩]|/ˈiɚ/|[ˈiɚ] ~ [iɹ̩]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The organ of hearing, consisting of the pinna or auricle, auditory canal, eardrum, malleus, incus, stapes and cochlea. countable
  2. The fruiting body of a grain plant. countable
    — He is in the fields, harvesting ears of corn.
  3. The external part of the organ of hearing, the auricle. countable
    — Judge Short had gone to town, and Farrar was off for a three days' cruise up the lake. I was bitterly regretting I had not gone with him when the distant notes of a coach horn reached my ear, and I descried a four-in-hand winding its way up the inn road from the direction of Mohair.
  4. A police informant. countable,slang
    — No I'm not kidding, and if you don't give it to me I'll let it out that you’re an ear.
  5. The sense of hearing; the perception of sounds; skill or good taste in listening to music.
    — a good ear for music
  6. The privilege of being kindly heard; favour; attention.
    — Dionysius[…]would give no ear to his suit.
  7. That which resembles in shape or position the ear of an animal; a prominence or projection on an object, usually for support or attachment; a lug; a handle; a foot-rest or step of a spade or a similar digging tool.
    — the ears of a tub, skillet, or dish; The ears of a boat are outside kneepieces near the bow.
  8. An acroterium.
  9. A crossette.
  10. A space to the left or right of a publication's front-page title, used for advertising, weather, etc.
    — In journalism, ears flank the title as boxes in the left and right top corners of a publication (generally a newspaper).
  11. A curled ridge in the crust of a loaf of bread where the dough was slashed before going into the oven and expands during baking.
  12. The outer panels or flaps (protrusions) of a diaper upon which the fasteners are located, which are fastened around the wearer's waist.
  13. A path whose endpoints may coincide but in which otherwise there are no repetitions of vertices or edges.
动词 v.
  1. To take in with the ears; to hear. humorous,transitive
    — I eared her language.
  2. To put forth ears in growing; to form ears, as grain does. intransitive
    — This corn ears well.
  3. To plough. archaic
    — That power I have, discharge; and let them go To ear the land that hath some hope to grow, For I have none.
  4. To hold by the ears. transitive
    — Sometimes, the helper eared the horse down; and sometimes he used a blindfold.

词形变化

ears plural ere alternative ears present,singular,third-person earing participle,present eared participle,past eared past ears plural ears present,singular,third-person earing participle,present eared participle,past eared past ears present,singular,third-person earing participle,present eared participle,past eared past

词汇关系

近义词
ear earball King Lear listener lug shell-like
上位词
body part organ
下位词
cauliflower ear jug ears
衍生词
ass's-ear abalone bangle ear bat ear bear's ear behind the ear bend somebody's ear bend someone's ear between the ears bionic ear blow it out one's ear blue ear disease blue-ear disease blue-ear pig disease bunny ear cactus burnt ear button ear by ear cat's ear cauliflower ear closed-ear close-ear cloud ear crop-ear cuff on the ear cute as a bug's ear devil's ear dog ear dog-ear dog's-ear Dumbo ear earache ear-achingly earage earal earball earbanger earbash earbasher ear beer earbob ear bob earbone ear bone ear-bud ear bud earbud ear canal ear candle ear candling ear candy earcap ear chair earclip ear cockle earcockle earcon ear coning earcup ear dagger ear defender eardrop ear drop eardropper ear drops eardrum ear drum eared ear fatigue ear finger ear-finger earflap earflare earful eargasm eargasmic ear gauge ear hair earhole earhorn ear hustle ear jacket earlap earless earlet ear level earlid earlike ear lobe earlobe earlock earloop earmark ear-minded earmold earmould earmuff earnut earpad earphone earpick earpiece ear-piercing ear-piercingly ear player ear-player ear plucking earplug earpod ear prick earprint ear range ear-rape ear rape ear-reach earreach earring ear rocks ears are burning earset ear-shattering ear shell ear-shell earshot earshrift earsies earsore ear speaker ear-splitting earsplitting ear-splittingly earspool ear-spoon ear spoon earspoon earstone ear tag ear-tag ear-tagged ear toilet ear to the ground ear training ear trumpet ear-trumpet ear tuft ear tunnel earware ear wax ear-wax earwax earwear earwitness earwork ear worm ear-worm earworm ear-wormy earworthy elephant ear elephant-ear tree elephant's ear external ear flea in one's ear get out of someone's ear give ear glue ear go in at one ear and at out the other go in one ear and out the other golden ear green ear disease grin from ear to ear hare's ear hart's ear have a word in someone's ear have one's ears lowered have one's ears on have someone's ear have the wolf by the ear have Van Gogh's ear for music hearing-ear dog helicopter ear hookeared in-ear in-ear monitor inner ear internal ear in the ear jelly ear Jew's ear Jew's-ear Judas-ear knife-ear knife ear lend an ear lion's ear listen with half an ear little pitchers have big ears longear make a pig's ear of make a silk purse of a sow's ear Midas's ear middle ear mind's ear monkey-ear tree mouse-ear mouse-ear hawkweed mule's ear musical ear syndrome music to someone's ears offensive to pious ears open-ear outer ear out on one's ear pig's ear play by ear pour honey in one's ear pour honey into one's ear put a bug in someone's ear rabbit ear rabbit-ear iris rabbit ear mite red ear syndrome roasting ear rose ear round-ear scalp-ear-nipple syndrome sea-ear sea ear smile from ear to ear surfer's ear swimmer's ear talk out of one's ear talk someone's ear off thick ear tickle the ear tin ear tree ear turn a deaf ear up on one's ear violetear walls have ears wheatear white-ear Wildermuth ear Wildermuth's ear wood-ear wood ear you can't make a silk purse of a sow's ear English terms starting with
相关词
aural
部分词
auricle auricula pinna outer ear auditory canal eardrum malleus incus stapes cochlea

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws
Proto-Germanic *ausô
Proto-West Germanic *auʀā
Old English ēare
Middle English ere
English ear
From Middle English ere, eare, from Old English ēare (“ear”), from Proto-West Germanic *auʀā, from the voiced Verner alternant of Proto-Germanic *ausô (“ear”) (compare Scots ere, er, eir, West Frisian ear, Dutch oor, German Ohr, Swedish öra, Danish and Norwegian Bokmål øre, Norwegian Nynorsk øyra), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws (compare Old Irish áu, Latin auris, Lithuanian ausi̇̀s, Russian у́хо (úxo), Albanian vesh, Ancient Greek οὖς (oûs), and Old Armenian ունկն (unkn).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱos
Proto-Germanic *ahaz
Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ
Old English ēar
Middle English er
English ear
From Middle English er, ere, from Old English ēar (Northumbrian dialect æhher), from Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ, from Proto-Germanic *ahaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”). Cognate with Dutch aar, German Ähre, and West Frisian ier; also Latin acus (“needle; husk”), Tocharian B āk (“ear, awn”), and Old Church Slavonic ость (ostĭ, “wheat spike, sharp point”). More at edge.
词源 3
From Middle English eren, from Old English erian, from Proto-West Germanic *arjan, from Proto-Germanic *arjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erh₃- (“to plough”).
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