accessory

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
中文释义
英 /əkˈsɛs.(ə.)ɹi/|/ækˈsɛs.(ə.)ɹi/    美 /əkˈsɛs.(ə.)ɹi/|/ækˈsɛs.(ə.)ɹi/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Something that belongs to part of another main thing; something additional and subordinate, an attachment.
    — the accessories of a mobile phone
  2. An article that completes one's basic outfit, such as a scarf or gloves.
    — One of the first of a wave of American women contemporary designers who emerged in the 1990s, she [Kate Spade] built a brand on the appeal of clothes and accessories that made shoppers smile.
  3. A person who is not present at a crime, but contributes to it as an assistant or instigator.
    — She was an accessory to the murder because she helped him commit and probably also conceal the crime.
  4. Something in a work of art without being indispensably necessary, for example solely ornamental parts.
形容词 adj.
  1. Having a secondary, supplementary or subordinate function by accompanying as a subordinate; aiding in a secondary way; being additional; contributing or being contributory.
    — accessory garments
  2. Assisting a crime without actually participating in committing the crime itself; being connected as an incident or subordinate to a principal.
    — Her actions were clearly accessory because they helped him commit and probably also conceal the crime.
  3. Present in a minor amount, and not essential.
    — accessory mineral
  4. Supernumerary and generally nonfunctional.
    — She had an accessory finger on one hand.

词形变化

more accessory comparative most accessory superlative accessary alternative accessories plural accessary alternative

词汇关系

近义词
addition attachment supplement
衍生词
accessorial accessorily accessoriness accessorist accessorize accessory after the fact accessory battery accessory before the fact accessory breathing accessory cloud accessory equipment accessory fruit accessory gonadal structure accessoryless accessory mineral accessory nerve accessory pigment accessoryship accessory shoe accessory spleen Cambodian accessory nonaccessory sexcessory unaccessory vagoaccessory

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd
Proto-Italic *ad
Proto-Italic *ad-
Medieval Latin ad-
Proto-Italic *kezdō
Medieval Latin cēdō
Medieval Latin accēdō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Medieval Latin -tor
Medieval Latin accessor
Medieval Latin -ius
Medieval Latin accessōriusbor.
English accessory
From Medieval Latin accessōrius, from Latin accessor (“helper, subordinate”), from accessus. Compare access, from same root.
词源 2
From Middle English accessorie, from Medieval Latin accessōrius, from Latin accessor (“helper, subordinate”), from accessus. Compare access, from same root.
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