acknowledge

动词 v.
/əkˈnɒl.ɪd͡ʒ/|[əkˈnɒɫ.ɪd͡ʒ]|[əɡˈnɒɫ.ɪd͡ʒ]    /əkˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ/|[əkˈnɑ.ləd͡ʒ]|[ɪkˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ]|[əɡˈnɑ.ləd͡ʒ]|[ɪɡˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ]|[ɪɡˈnɑ.ləd͡ʒ]

英文释义

动词 v.
  1. To admit the knowledge of; to recognize as a fact or truth; to declare one's belief in. transitive
    — to acknowledge the being of a god
  2. To own or recognize in a particular quality, character or relationship; to admit the claims or authority of; to give recognition to. transitive
    — By my soul, I'll ne'er acknowledge thee.
  3. To be grateful of (e.g. a benefit or a favour) transitive
    — to acknowledge a favor
  4. To report (the receipt of a message to its sender). transitive
    — This is to acknowledge your kind invitation to participate in the upcoming debate.
  5. To own as genuine or valid; to assent to (a legal instrument) to give it validity; to avow or admit in legal form. transitive
    — One who has been sheriff may acknowledge a deed executed by him while in office.

词形变化

acknowledges present,singular,third-person acknowledging participle,present acknowledged participle,past acknowledged past acknowledg alternative,obsolete acknowelege alternative,obsolete aknowledge alternative,obsolete acknowlege alternative,misspelling

词源

Recorded since 1553, a blend of Middle English aknowen (“to recognize, acknowledge”) and knowlechen (“to discover, reveal, acknowledge”). The former verb is from Old English oncnāwan, ācnāwan (“to know, recognize, acknowledge”), from on + cnāwan (“to know”). The latter is derived from the noun at hand in knowledge. For the formation compare Latin agnōscō and Russian призна́ть (priznátʹ), with cognate roots.
The /k/-sound was preserved by being redistributed to the preceding syllable: /əˈkn-/ > /əkˈn-/. The -c- was inserted accordingly to reflect this pronunciation more clearly.
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