aromatic

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
中文释义
英 /ˌæɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/    美 /ˌɛɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/|[ˌɛɹ.əˈmæɾ.ɪk]|/ˌæɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/|[ˌæɹ.əˈmæɾ.ɪk]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A fragrant plant or spice added to a dish to flavour it.
  2. Any aromatic compound.
形容词 adj.
  1. Fragrant or spicy.
    — aromatic herbs
  2. Having a closed ring of alternate single and double bonds with delocalized electrons.
  3. Derived from benzene.

词形变化

more aromatic comparative most aromatic superlative aromatick alternative aromatique alternative aromatics plural aromatick alternative aromatique alternative

词汇关系

反义词
aliphatic
衍生词
aminoaromatic antiaromatic aramid arene aromatical aromatically aromatic compound aromatic duck aromatic ginger aromaticity aromaticness aromatic rice aromatic vegetable aryl chloroaromatic diaromatic fluoroaromatic haloaromatic heteroaromatic homoaromatic hydroaromatic monoaromatic nitroaromatic nonaromatic non-aromatic perchloroheteroaromatic perfluoroheteroaromatic persilaaromatic polyaromatic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon pseudoaromatic semiaromatic triaromatic unaromatic

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek *ἄρ- (*ár-)
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-oyétider.?
Ancient Greek -όω (-óō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)
Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma)
Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
?
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Hellenic *-tós
Ancient Greek -τος (-tos)
▲
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
?
Ancient Greek -τικός (-tikós)
Ancient Greek ἀρωματικός (arōmatikós)der.
Late Latin arōmaticusder.
Old French aromatique
Middle Frenchbor.
Middle English
English aromatic
Late Middle English, from Middle French and Old French aromatique, from Late Latin aromaticus, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek *ἄρ- (*ár-)
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-oyétider.?
Ancient Greek -όω (-óō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)
Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma)
Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
?
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Hellenic *-tós
Ancient Greek -τος (-tos)
▲
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
?
Ancient Greek -τικός (-tikós)
Ancient Greek ἀρωματικός (arōmatikós)der.
Late Latin arōmaticusder.
Old French aromatique
Middle Frenchbor.
Middle English
English aromatic
Late Middle English, from Middle French and Old French aromatique, from Late Latin aromaticus, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).
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