ascetic
名词 n.
形容词 adj.
英文释义
名词 n.
-
One who is devoted to the practice of self-denial, either through seclusion or stringent abstinence.
— First, the technical terms used to signify hindu ascetics, hermits, mendicants and some related terms are analysed in their religious meaning with the view of avoiding a good deal of confusion that exists in such studies.
形容词 adj.
- Of or relating to ascetics.
-
Characterized by rigorous self-denial or self-discipline; austere; abstinent; involving a withholding of physical pleasure.
— In a word, the stern, ascetic rigor of the temple discipline, which had been so long exchanged for prodigal and licentious indulgence, seemed at once to have revived at Templestowe under the severe eye of Lucas Beaumanoir.
词源
词源 1
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ἀσκέω (askéō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek ἀσκητής (askētḗs)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós)
Ancient Greek ἀσκητῐκός (askētĭkós)der.
Medieval Latin asceticusbor.
English ascetic
First use appears c. 1646. From Medieval Latin asceticus, from Ancient Greek ἀσκητικός (askētikós), from ἀσκητής (askētḗs, “monk, hermit”), from ἀσκέω (askéō, “to exercise”).
Ancient Greek ἀσκέω (askéō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek ἀσκητής (askētḗs)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós)
Ancient Greek ἀσκητῐκός (askētĭkós)der.
Medieval Latin asceticusbor.
English ascetic
First use appears c. 1646. From Medieval Latin asceticus, from Ancient Greek ἀσκητικός (askētikós), from ἀσκητής (askētḗs, “monk, hermit”), from ἀσκέω (askéō, “to exercise”).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ἀσκέω (askéō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek ἀσκητής (askētḗs)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós)
Ancient Greek ἀσκητῐκός (askētĭkós)der.
Medieval Latin asceticusbor.
English ascetic
First use appears c. 1646. From Medieval Latin asceticus, from Ancient Greek ἀσκητικός (askētikós), from ἀσκητής (askētḗs, “monk, hermit”), from ἀσκέω (askéō, “to exercise”).
Ancient Greek ἀσκέω (askéō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek ἀσκητής (askētḗs)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós)
Ancient Greek ἀσκητῐκός (askētĭkós)der.
Medieval Latin asceticusbor.
English ascetic
First use appears c. 1646. From Medieval Latin asceticus, from Ancient Greek ἀσκητικός (askētikós), from ἀσκητής (askētḗs, “monk, hermit”), from ἀσκέω (askéō, “to exercise”).
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数据来源: Wiktionary