aye

名词 n. 动词 v. 副词 adv. 感叹词 intj.

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An affirmative vote; one who votes in the affirmative.
    — to call for the ayes and nays
动词 v.
  1. To respond with an "aye".
    — The men ayed their agreement.
副词 adv.
  1. Ever, always. archaic,not-comparable
    — […]Do that good miſcheefe, which may make this Iſland / Thine owne for euer, and I thy Caliban, / For aye thy foot-licker.
感叹词 intj.
  1. Yes; yea; a word expressing assent, or an affirmative answer to a question.
    — Tro[ylus]. Haue I not tarried? Pan[darus]. I the grinding; but you muſt tarry the boulting. Troy. Haue I not tarried? Paude.^([sic]) I the boulting; but you muſt tarry the leauening. Troy. Still haue I tarried. Pan. I, to the leauening, but heares yet in the word hereafter, the kneading, […]
  2. Alternative spelling of ay (question tag). New-Zealand,alt-of,alternative
  3. Alternative spelling of ay: expressing anger, alarm, frustration, pain, etc. alt-of,alternative
    — Iſt’s der? Keine Antwort? — Er iſt’s! Reinhold? Reinhold’, der boͤſe Feind jagt dich parforce! Ey, ey, ey! Welch Skandal!
  4. Alternative spelling of eh. Multicultural-London-English,alt-of,alternative
  5. A word used to acknowledge a command from a superior, usually preceded by a verbatim repeat-back.
  6. Used in aye aye.

词形变化

ay alternative oy alternative ay alternative oy alternative ayes present,singular,third-person ayeing participle,present aying nonstandard,participle,present ayed participle,past ayed past ay alternative oy alternative ayes plural ay alternative oy alternative

词汇关系

近义词
反义词

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey-
Proto-Indo-European *-u
Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu
Proto-Indo-European *-osinflu.
Proto-Germanic *aiwazder.
Old Norse eyder.
Middle English ay
English aye
From Middle English ay, ai, aȝȝ, from Old Norse ei, ey, from Proto-Germanic *aiwa, *aiwō (“ever, always”), from *aiwaz (“age; law”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“long time”). Doublet of aeviternity and aevum.
See also Old English āwo, āwa, ā, ō, Middle Dutch ie, German je; also Old English ǣ(w) (“law”), West Frisian ieu (“century”), Dutch eeuw (“century”); also Irish aois (“age, period”), Breton oad (“age, period”), Latin ævum (“eternity”), Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn).
词源 2
"Appears suddenly about 1575, and is exceedingly common about 1600." Probably from use of aye (“ever, always”) as expression of agreement or affirmation, or from Middle English a ye (“oh yes”), or synthesis of both. Compare Faroese ája (“certainly, ah yes”). More at oh, yea. Online Etymology Dictionary also with these posits a possible descent from I (as if clipped from e.g. "I assent").
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