band

名词 n. 动词 v.
/bænd/|/band/    /bænd/|/bæːnd/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A group of musicians who perform together as an ensemble; sometimes, such a group working for a professional recording artist.
    — musical band
  2. A strip of material used for strengthening or coupling.; A strip of material wrapped around things to hold them together.
    — The Jones man was looking at her hard. Now he reached into the hatch of his vest and fetched out a couple of cigars, everlasting big ones, with gilt bands on them.
  3. A strip of material used for strengthening or coupling.; A narrow strip of cloth or other material on clothing, to bind, strengthen, or ornament it.
    — band and gusset and seam
  4. A type of orchestra originally playing janissary music; an instance of this type.
  5. A strip of material used for strengthening or coupling.; A strip along the spine of a book where the pages are attached.
  6. Ellipsis of marching band. abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis
  7. A strip of material used for strengthening or coupling.; A belt or strap that is part of a machine.
  8. A group of people loosely united for a common purpose, such as a band of thieves.
    — But in the mean time Robin Hood and his band lived quietly in Sherwood Forest, without showing their faces abroad, for Robin knew that it would not be wise for him to be seen in the neighborhood of Nottingham, those in authority being very wroth with him.
  9. A long strip of material, color, etc, that is different from the surrounding area.
    — sandstone with bands of shale
  10. A small group of people living in a simple society, contrasted with tribes, chiefdoms, and nations.
  11. A strip of decoration.; A continuous tablet, stripe, or series of ornaments, as of carved foliage, of colour, or of brickwork.
  12. Ellipsis of band government. Canada,abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis
  13. A strip of decoration.; In Gothic architecture, the moulding, or suite of mouldings, which encircles the pillars and small shafts.
  14. That which serves as the means of union or connection between persons; a tie.
    — For that heroic band—those children of the furnace who, in regions like Texas and Tennessee, maintained their fidelity through terrible trials—we of the North felt for them, and profoundly we honor them.
  15. A linen collar or ruff worn in the 16th and 17th centuries.
  16. Two strips of linen hanging from the neck in front as part of a clerical, legal, or academic dress. in-plural
  17. A part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
  18. A group of energy levels in a solid state material.
    — valence band;  conduction band
  19. A bond. obsolete
    — OLd Iohn of Gaunt, time-honoured Lancaſter, Haſt thou according to thy oath and band Brought hither Henry Herford thy bold ſon: Heere to make good yͤ boiſtrous late appeale, Which then our leyſure would not let vs heare, Againſt the Duke of Norfolke, Thomas Mowbray?
  20. Pledge; security. obsolete
    — He sent to her his basenet as a faithfull band.
  21. A ring, such as a wedding ring (wedding band), or a ring put on a bird's leg to identify it. US,especially
  22. Any distinguishing line formed by chromatography, electrophoresis etc
  23. Ellipsis of band cell. abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis
  24. A wad of money totaling $1K, held together by a band; (by extension) $1000, a grand; (by extension) money in-plural,often,slang
    — She my trap queen, let her hit the bando / We be countin' up, watch how far them bands go
  25. A designated range of radio frequencies used for wireless communication.
动词 v.
  1. To fasten with a band. transitive
    — As he spake, his eyes rested on the graves below. "Yes," muttered the youth, "they are sufficient answer; they are indeed the end of all human hope." Mechanically he turned from one to another. Some were recently banded down with osiers, and the grass was varied with primrose roots; on some the foxglove grew luxuriantly, while others had a tombstone, carved with a name and a brief epitaph.
  2. To group together for a common purpose; to confederate. intransitive
    — And when it was day, certaine of the Iewes banded together, […]
  3. simple past and past participle of bind form-of,obsolete,participle,past
  4. Obsolete form of bandy. alt-of,obsolete
  5. To fasten an identifying band around the leg of (a bird). transitive
  6. To group (students) together by perceived ability; to stream. transitive

词形变化

bands plural bands present,singular,third-person banding participle,present banded participle,past banded past bands plural bands present,singular,third-person banding participle,present banded participle,past banded past bands present,singular,third-person banding participle,present banded participle,past banded past

词汇关系

衍生词
A band absorption band airband Alexander's band Alexander's dark band Alice band awareness band backband bag and band baller band band-aid band-aid solution band cup bandfish bandgap bandhead bandleader bandless bandlimited bandlimiting bandmixing bandog band-pass band plan band printer band saw band-saw bandsaw bandshape band skyphos band spectrum bandspread band-stop bandstrength bandstring bandstructure band structure band-tailed antshrike band-tailed manakin bandwidth bandwing bandwork bantling baseband belly-band bellyband belly band blackband black band disease breastband broadband browband chest band chinband citizens' band citizens' band radio conduction band crossband cuffband currency band cytoband cytogenetic band dance band darwaza band dendroband deskband driving band dual-band endband footband freebander freebanding gastric band geoband germband go band for band greaseband green band guard band gumband hairband hair band haircut band hatband hayband headband head band heteroband hot band hyperband iliotibial band iliotibial band friction syndrome iliotibial band syndrome imband immunoband in-band signaling in-band signalling interband intraband IT band Ka-band K band kneeband knee-band Ku-band lacky band lap band loom band Lüders band Mach band macroband mesoband microband midband miniband mini band Möbius band moderator band Moebius band monoband moorband multiband narrowband neckband noseband oligoclonal band onychodermal band orthodontic band out-of-band out-of-band signaling passband payband pentaband platband powerband quadband quadriband rainband red band reef-band resistance band ribband ridgeband ridged band rockband ropeband rubber-band rubber band airplane sand band s-band scatter band scramble band shag band sideband silver band skeletal eroding band spaceband stopband subband sweatband sweet band tailband throatband timeband tri-band triband valence band Vento band voiceband waistband warband watchband waveband wheelband wideband witherband wrist band wristband x-band bandlike ghost band superband bander reband backing band band camp band chief bandfic band government bandhood band kid bandleading bandmaster bandmate bandmember band rotunda bandshell bandslash bandsman bandstand bandstrated bandstration band tee bandwagon big band boy band brass band concert band cover band Euroband First Nation band foo-foo band garage band get the band back together girl band glam band house band Indian band iron band jam band jazz band jug band marching band megaband one-man band one-woman band pipe band rock band school band scratchband session band showband spasm band steelband steel band string band to beat the band tribute band wind band band together

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-der.
Proto-Germanic *bandiz
Old English bend
Middle English band
English band
Inherited from Middle English band (also bond), from Old English beand, bænd, bend (“bond, chain, fetter, band, ribbon, ornament, chaplet, crown”), from Proto-Germanic *bandą, *bandiz (“band, fetter”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie, bind”). Middle English band reinforced by Old French bande.
Cognate with Dutch band, German Band, Danish bånd, Swedish band, Icelandic band (“band”). Related to bond, bind, bend.
词源 2
Derived from Middle English band, from Old French bande, from Old Occitan banda (“regiment of troops”), perhaps from Frankish *bend, from Proto-Germanic *bandiz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to tie; bond, band”). Compare German Bande (“band”).
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