big

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 副词 adv.
中文释义
发音 bĭg

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. One or more kinds of barley, especially six-rowed barley. Northern-England,Scotland,UK,archaic,dialectal
  2. Someone or something that is large in stature.
    — You could throw out everything else, but I had the speed to split double-teams. Like, go at double-teams numerous times in a possession, on consecutive possessions where I'm testing your endurance, your bigs.
  3. An important or powerful person; a celebrity; a big name.
  4. The big leagues, big time. in-plural
    — In the Appalachian League, where Cal Ripken once played in Bluefield, W.Va., a ballplayer's chances of making it to the bigs are less than one in six.
  5. An initiated member of a sorority or fraternity who acts as a mentor to a new member (the little).
    — He was there the night of Cristoph's party. All the littles were assigned to their bigs. Ian and Christoph had rushed the same fraternity. When they became upperclassmen, they both ended up on the board.
  6. The participant in age roleplay who acts out the older role.
动词 v.
  1. To inhabit; occupy. Northern-England,Scotland,UK,archaic,dialectal
  2. To locate oneself. Northern-England,Scotland,UK,archaic,dialectal
  3. To build; erect; fashion. Northern-England,Scotland,UK,archaic,dialectal
    — Don't big it up.
    Don't go overboard, don't exaggerate.
  4. To dwell; have a dwelling. Northern-England,Scotland,UK,archaic,dialectal
形容词 adj.
  1. Of great size, large.
    — Elephants are big animals, and they eat a lot.
  2. Of great size, large.; Fat. informal
    — Gosh, she is big!
  3. Large with young; pregnant; swelling; ready to give birth or produce. figuratively,sometimes
    — She was big with child.
  4. Well-endowed; with a desired body part notably large.; Specifically, big-breasted. informal
  5. Well-endowed; with a desired body part notably large.; Having a large penis. informal
    — I'm the shortest man on the team but in the gym shower everyone can see that I'm also the biggest.
  6. Well-endowed; with a desired body part notably large.; Having large muscles, especially visible ones such as the chest and arm muscles. informal
    — I've been lifting weights for a full year now, but I'm finally getting big.
  7. Adult; (of a child) older. informal
    — Kids should get help from big people if they want to use the kitchen.
  8. Adult; (of a child) older.; Old, mature. Used to imply that someone is too old for something, or acting immaturely. informal,rare,slang
    — I don't think so, if you're shouting at people across the playground at your big age.
  9. Mature, conscientious, principled; generous. informal
    — That's very big of you; thank you!
  10. Important or significant. informal
    — What's so big about that? I do it all the time.
  11. Popular.
    — That style is very big right now in Europe, especially among teenagers.
  12. Populous.
  13. Used as an intensifier, especially of negative-valence nouns informal
    — You are a big liar.  Why are you in such a big hurry?
  14. Operating on a large scale, especially if therefore having undue or sinister influence. capitalized,humorous,often,sometimes
    — big money
    large or influential tech or steel companies
  15. Enthusiastic (about). informal
    — Neville is big on standing by his principles and he deserves plaudits for acknowledging he got his starting system wrong, reverting to 4-2-3-1 and introducing Kirby in the No 10 role.
副词 adv.
  1. In a loud manner.
  2. In a boasting manner.
    — He's always talking big, but he never delivers.
  3. In a large amount or to a large extent.
    — He won big betting on the croquet championship.
  4. In a large amount or to a large extent.; (modifying a preposition) informal
    — I've always been big into sport, but I'm especially big into football.
  5. On a large scale, expansively.
    — You've got to think big to succeed at Amalgamated Plumbing.
  6. Hard; with great force. colloquial
    — He hit him big and the guy just crumpled.

词形变化

bigger comparative biggest superlative bigger comparative biggest superlative bigs plural bigs present,singular,third-person bigging participle,present bigged participle,past bigged past bigg alternative bygg alternative bygge alternative

词汇关系

下位词
enormous gigantic huge
衍生词
archipelago big-eyed treefrog as big as life bastard big-footed mouse be big on beep be the bigger man big agile big air big and bad big and tall big and ugly enough Big Apple big as a barn big as a house big as bull-beef big ask big-ass bigass big ass Big Ass Lake big as the Beatles bigature big baby big back big bad big band Big Bang big bang testing big bat big bath Big Bear City Big Bear Lake Big Bear Valley big beast big beat Big Ben Big Bertha big bikkies big blind big block big blue blanket big blue room big bluestem Big Board big-body big-boned big boned big-boob big boob big-box big box big-box store big boy big boys big-boy pants big boy pants big brain big-brained big break big-breasted big brother big brown bat big bucks big business big C big car big casino big cassino big cat big-character poster big cheese big chop Big Creek Big Crunch big crypto big D big daddy big dance big data big day big deal big deuce big Dick big dick energy big-dick energy big Dick from Boston big dipper big divorce energy big dog big dog of the tanyard big drink big drum big dyke energy Big E big-eared Big Easy big eater big eight big enchilada big end big-endian big end of town big enough and ugly enough bigeye big eye big-eyed big-eyed tree frog big fat big-fat big phat big fat zero big figure bigfin big final big finger big fish big fish eat little fish big fish in a little pond big fish in a small pond big-fish-little-pond effect big five big fly Bigfoot big-footed mouse Big Four big friend big game bigger fish in the sea bigger fish to fry bigger picture bigger than Ben Hur bigger than life bigger-than-life bigger than shit biggie no biggie biggify big girl big-girl pants big girl pants big girl's blouse biggish biggity big government big gun big guy biggy big hair big hairy armadillo big hairy deal big hand big H bighead big head big-head big-headed big-headedness big-headed rice rat big-headed turtle big heart big-hearted big-heartedly big-heartedness big history big hitter big honkin' bighorn Big Horn County big house bighouse big idea big if big if true bigify big iron Big Island Big Jacks Creek big jobs big kahuna big kid big labor big labour Big Lake Big Lakes County BigLaw bigleaf big-leaf maple big-league big letter big lick big lie big light big-lipped alligator moment big lug Big Mac big mad big mama big man big man on campus big man ting Big Mike big mind big mitt man big mo big momma big-money big money big mood big mouth bigmouth big-mouthed bigmouthed Big Muddy big name big-name bigness bignose big-note big-noter big O big oil big ol' big old big ole big ones big one the big one big O notation bigorexia big pharma big picture big pocket big pregnant Big Q Big Quill Big Rapids big real mode big red button big red switch big rhododendron Big Ridge big rig big ring Big Rip Big River big room big room house bigroot big sagebrush bigscale big school big science big screen big shagbank Big Shanty big shop big shot bigshot big-shot big shoulder big-shouldered big show Big Sioux big sister big-sisterly Big Six the big six big-sized big-sky thinking big sleep big slick Big Smoke big society bigsome big spender big spoon Big Spring Big Springs big stick Big Stone County Big Sur big switch bigtail big talk big tamale big tech big-tent big tent big tentism big-tentism big things come in small packages big three big-ticket big ticket big-ticket item Big Timber big time big-time bigtime big-timer big tobacco big toe big toenail bigtooth big top big-top big tree big two Big Uglies big ugly dish big up big wall big wheel big white chief big white telephone big whoop big wig big-wig bigwig big-wigged big woop big word big wow big year big yikes bite the big one buy the big one catch big air deepwater big-eyed worm eel embiggen get big or get out give it the big one go big or go home grandbig great big greater big-footed mouse green big-eyed tree frog have eyes bigger than one's belly have eyes bigger than one's stomach heart as big as Phar Lap hit it big hit the big time in a big way last big thing last of the big spenders like a big dog little pitchers have big ears make a big thing out of make it big Mr. Big Mr Big Mister Big next big thing no big deal no big whoop no big woop one big happy family open one's big mouth overbig Petter's big-footed mouse play big speak softly and carry a big stick suck a big one talk a big game talk big talk softly and carry a big stick talk to God on the big white telephone talk to Ralph on the big white telephone the bigs there's always a bigger fish think big too big for one's boots too big for one's britches too big for one's breeches too big to fail too big to jail unbig walk softly and carry a big stick what's the big idea win big unbigged

词源

词源 1
Inherited from Northern Middle English big, bigge (“powerful, strong”), possibly from a dialect of Old Norse. Ultimately perhaps a derivative of Proto-Germanic *bugja- (“swollen up, thick”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bu- (“to swell”), in which case big would be related to bogey, bugbear, and bug.
Compare dialectal Norwegian bugge (“great man”), Low German Bögge, Boggelmann.
词源 2
From Middle English biggen, byggen, from Old Norse byggja, byggva (“to build, dwell in, inhabit”), a secondary form of Old Norse búa (“to dwell”), related to Old English būan (“to dwell”). Cognate with Danish bygge, Swedish bygga.
词源 3
From Middle English byge, from Old Norse bygg (“barley, probably Hordeum vulgare, common barley”), from Proto-Germanic *bewwuz (“crop, barley”). Cognate with Old English bēow (“barley”).
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