blow

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 感叹词 intj.
/bləʊ/    /bloʊ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A strong wind. countable,uncountable
    — We’re having a bit of a blow this afternoon.
  2. A state of flowering; a bloom.
    — roses in full blow
  3. An instance of the act of striking or hitting.
    — A fabricator is used to direct a sharp blow to the surface of the stone.
  4. A chance to catch one's breath. countable,informal,uncountable
    — The players were able to get a blow during the last timeout.
  5. A display or mass of flowers; a yield.
    — [H]e believed he could shew me such a blow of tulips as was not to be matched in the whole country.
  6. A sudden or forcible act or effort; an assault.
    — There he found that […] Hanno's camp was crowded with cattle and carriages, and a mixed multitude of unarmed men, and even of women and children; and that a vigorous blow might win it with all its spoil: the indefatigable general was absent, scouring the country for additional supplies of corn.
  7. A damaging occurrence.
    — A further blow to the group came in 1917 when Thomson died while canoeing in Algonquin Park.
  8. Powder cocaine. US,slang,uncountable
    — Hi there, you're a pretty cute chick, want to snort some blow?
  9. A display of anything bright or brilliant. figuratively
  10. A cut made to a sheep's fleece by a shearer using hand-shears. Australia,historical
    — Click goes his shears; click, click, click. / Wide are the blows, and his hand is moving quick, / The ringer looks round, for he lost it by a blow, / And he curses that old shearer with the bare belled ewe.
  11. Cannabis. UK,slang,uncountable
  12. An outcrop of quartz from surrounding rock, thought to indicate mineral deposits below. Australia,New-Zealand
    — "Blows" of quartz, crop out above the layers of slate, granite, and sandstone formation.
  13. Heroin. slang,uncountable
  14. Synonym of button (“the punchy or suspenseful line of dialogue that concludes a scene”).
    — The blow is important because it transitions the reader and eventually the audience from one scene to another.
  15. A blowjob; fellatio. countable,informal,uncountable,vulgar
    — His girlfriend gave him a blow.
  16. An instance of using high-pressure air to empty water from the ballast tanks of a submarine, increasing the submarine's buoyancy and causing it to surface. countable,uncountable
    — The sounding of the alarm was the signal to begin the emergency blow maneuver. At this time, witnesses reported, the guest at the high-pressure air controls operated the levers under close supervision of Navy personnel, and the submarine started to rise at a sharp angle.
动词 v.
  1. To blossom; to cause to bloom or blossom.
    — You ſeeme to me as Diane in her Orbe, / As chaſte as is the budde ere it be blowne:
  2. To produce an air current. intransitive
    — Lear. Blow windes, & crack your cheeks; Rage, blow / You Cataracts, and Hyrricano's ſpout,
  3. To propel by an air current (or, if under water, a water current), usually with the mouth. transitive
    — Blow the dust off that book and open it up.
  4. To be propelled by an air current. intransitive
    — The leaves blow through the streets in the fall.
  5. To direct or move, usually of a person to a particular location. figuratively,transitive
    — "This is an unexpected pleasure!" exclaimed he. "What good fortune blows Lady Marchmont hither?"
  6. To create or shape by blowing. transitive
    — to blow bubbles
  7. To force a current of air upon with the mouth, or by other means. transitive
    — to blow the fire
  8. To clear of contents by forcing air through. transitive
    — to blow an egg
  9. To cause to make sound by blowing (as a musical instrument). transitive
    — Blow your horn! That car is about to hit us!
  10. To make a sound as a result of being blown. intransitive
    — In the harbor, the ships’ horns blew.
  11. To exhale visibly through the spout the seawater which it has taken in while feeding. intransitive
    — There’s nothing more thrilling to the whale watcher than to see a whale surface and blow.
  12. To burst or explode; to occur suddenly intransitive
    — Get away from that burning gas tank! It’s about to blow!
  13. To cause to explode, shatter, or be utterly destroyed. transitive
    — The demolition squad neatly blew the old hotel up.
  14. To cause the sudden destruction of. transitive
    — He blew the tires and the engine.
  15. To blow from a gun (method of executing a person). historical,transitive
  16. To suddenly fail or give way destructively. intransitive
    — He tried to sprint, but his ligaments blew and he was barely able to walk to the finish line.
  17. Of a vein, to suffer a rupture or puncture in the wall as a result of an injection or cannula, causing fluid (blood, medication, or saline) to leak into the surrounding tissue. informal,intransitive
  18. To melt away because of overcurrent, creating a gap in a wire, thus stopping a circuit from operating. ergative
  19. To recklessly squander. slang,transitive
    — I managed to blow $1000 at blackjack in under an hour.
  20. To fail at; to mess up; to make a mistake in. idiomatic,informal,transitive
    — I blew it and forgot to start the spaghetti, so I had plenty of sauce and no pasta.
  21. To be very undesirable. intransitive,slang,stative
    — This blows!
  22. To perform oral sex on (someone); to fellate. transitive,vulgar
    — Who did you have to blow to get those backstage passes?
  23. To leave, especially suddenly or in a hurry. slang,transitive
    — Let’s blow this joint.
  24. To leave the Church of Scientology in an unauthorized manner. intransitive
  25. To make flyblown; to defile or spoil, especially with fly eggs. transitive
    — Shall they hoyſt me vp, And ſhew me to the ſhowting Varlotarie Of cenſuring Rome? Rather a ditch in Egypt, Be gentle graue vnto me, rather on Nylus mudde Lay me ſtarke-nak'd, and let the water-Flies Blow me into abhorring;
  26. (of a fly) To lay eggs; to breed (in flesh or meat). intransitive
    — […] said the bookseller, “but I cannot risk the expence of your debut - There are critics without as well as within a theatre.” - I know it, said I, interrupting him; “men who, like flies blowing on a piece of wholesome meat, can convert it into carrion - […]
  27. To spread by report; to publish; to disclose. obsolete,transitive
    — Through the court his courtesy was blown.
  28. To inflate, as with pride; to puff up. obsolete,transitive
    — O peace, now he's deepely in: looke how imagination blowes him.
  29. To breathe hard or quick; to pant; to puff. intransitive
    — Rob. Miſtris Ford, Miſtris Ford: heere's Miſtris Page at the doore, ſsweating, and blowing, and looking wildely, and would needs ſpeake with you preſently.
  30. To put out of breath; to cause to blow from fatigue. transitive
  31. To talk loudly; boast; brag. dated,intransitive
    — I don't want the worst characters in hell to be running after me with friendly messages and little testimonials of admiration for Smythe, and blowing about his talents, and bragging on him, and belching their villainous fire and brimstone all through the atmosphere and making my place smell worse than a menagerie.
  32. To slander, insult, critique or discredit (someone); to reprimand or scold (someone). dated,slang,transitive
  33. To expose, or inform on. UK,archaic,slang,transitive
    — 'As for that,' says Will, 'I could tell it well enough, if I had it, but I must not be seen anywhere among my old acquaintances, for I am blown, and they will all betray me.'
  34. To sing. informal,intransitive,slang
    — That girl has a wonderful voice; just listen to her blow!
  35. To flatulate or defecate. colloquial,intransitive,slang
    — Uh, oh! I gotta blow!
形容词 adj.
  1. Blue.
感叹词 intj.
  1. Used to express displeasure or frustration.
    — Blow the expense!

词形变化

blows present,singular,third-person blowing participle,present blew past blown participle,past blows plural blower comparative more blow comparative blowest superlative most blow superlative blows plural blows present,singular,third-person blowing participle,present blew past blown participle,past blows plural

词汇关系

衍生词
air-blown asphalt ale-blown beblow blow a backsight blowability blowable blow a cloud blow a fuse blow a gasket blow a hole through blow a kiss blow a nut blow apart blow ass blow away blow chunks blow down blow-dry blower blow forward blow from a gun blowhard blowhorn blow hot air blow hot and cold blow in blow-in blowing agent blowing a load blowing house blowing mill blow in the bag blow into blow it blow it out one's ass blow it out one's ear blowjob blow me blow me down blow me over blow me pink blow me tight blow me up blow my buttons blown diffuser blown pupil blown save blow off blow off course blow off one's steam blow off steam blow one's chance blow one's cool blow one's cork blow one's horn blow one's lid blow one's load blow one's nose blow one's own horn blow one's own trumpet blow one's stack blow one's top blow one's trumpet blow one's wad blow one's wig blow out blowout blow out of proportion blow out of proportions blow out of the water blow out one's bags blow over blow past blow sky high blow smoke blow smoke up someone's ass blow smoke up someone's arse blow someone's back out blow someone's brains out blow someone's cover blow someone's mind blow someone's skirt up blow someone's socks off blow someone's trumpet blow sunshine up someone's ass blow sunshine up someone's skirt blowth blow the coals blow the cobwebs away blow the doors off blow the gaff blow the grampus blow the lid off blow the roof off blow the whistle blow this for a game of soldiers blow this for a lark blow this Popsicle stand blow this pop stand blow this taco stand blow through blow to kingdom come blow tomahawks blow town blow up blowup blow up in one's face blow upon blow water blow-wave blow wide open blow wind up someone's skirt blow wise to blow with the wind blowy cop and blow cow blowing fly-blown free-blown glassblower glass blowing go or blow high-blown how the wind is blowing I'll be blowed inblow look what the wind blew in mind-blowing misblow outblow overblow preblow snow-blow suck and blow there she blows upblow what way the wind is blowing which way the wind is blowing whistle blow whistle-blow Winblows wind-blown blow poke underblow alcoblow blort blowball blowbuddy blow-by blowdart blowfish blow football blowgun blowhole blowie blowlamp blow mould blow-organ blowpipe blowpoint blowproof blow snake blowtorch blowtube blow valve Cold Blow counterblow flyblow handblow mindblow peachblow at one blow blow-by-blow body blow by-blow bye-blow come to blows cushion the blow deadblow death blow deathblow hammer blow hammerblow low blow soften the blow strike a blow

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁-der.
Proto-Germanic *blēaną
Proto-West Germanic *blāan
Old English blāwan
Middle English blowen
English blow
From Middle English blowen, from Old English blāwan (“to blow, breathe, inflate, sound”), from Proto-West Germanic *blāan, from Proto-Germanic *blēaną (“to blow”) (compare German blähen), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁- (“to swell, blow up”) (compare Latin flō (“to blow”) and Old Armenian բեղուն (bełun, “fertile”)).
词源 2
From Middle English blo, bloo, from Old English blāw (“blue”), from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (“blue, dark blue, grey, black”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlēw- (“yellow, blond, grey”). Cognate with Latin flavus (“yellow”). Doublet of blue.
词源 3
From Middle English blowe, blaw, northern variant of blēwe, from Proto-Germanic *blewwaną (“to beat”) (compare Old Norse blegði (“wedge”), German einbläuen, Middle Dutch blouwen). Related to block.
词源 4
From Middle English blowen, from Old English blōwan, from Proto-Germanic *blōaną (compare Dutch bloeien, German blühen), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (compare Latin florēre (“to bloom”)).
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