c-command

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The relationship between a node in a parse tree and its sibling nodes (usually meaning the children of the first branching node that dominates the node) and all the sibling nodes' children. uncountable
    — Given the key assumption of Trace Theory that a moved constituent leaves behind a coindexed trace, we might formulate the relevant principle that transformations cannot downgrade constituents in terms of an equivalent condition that a moved constituent cannot occupy a lower position than any of its traces. This principle might be stated more formally as in (85) below (85) C-COMMAND CONDITION (85) A moved constituent must c-command ( = constituent-command) (85) each of its traces at S-structure (X c-commands Y just in case the (85) first branching node dominating X dominates Y, and neither X (85) nor Y dominates the other)
动词 v.
  1. To dominate in a c-command relationship. transitive

词形变化

c-commands present,singular,third-person c-commanding participle,present c-commanded participle,past c-commanded past

词源

词源 1
A shortened form of "constituent command." The term may also have been chosen so as to eliminate confusion in speech with the similar notion kommand.
词源 2
A shortened form of "constituent command." The term may also have been chosen so as to eliminate confusion in speech with the similar notion kommand.
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