chafe
名词 n.
动词 v.
美 /t͡ʃeɪf/
英文释义
名词 n.
- Heat excited by friction.
- Injury or wear caused by friction.
-
Vexation; irritation of mind; rage.
— Like a wylde Bull, that, being at a bay, / Is bayted of a mastiffe and a hound / […] That in his chauffe he digs the trampled ground / And threats his horns […]
动词 v.
- To excite heat in by friction; to rub in order to stimulate and make warm.
- To excite passion or anger in; to fret; to irritate.
-
To fret and wear by rubbing.
— i was reminded why i stopped wearing jeans. they hurt so bad compared to pleated pants […] yeah, but the sides of my hips and my junk were all sore. idr the english word, but ig they were ”wearing against it”. oh ”chafe”?
-
To rub; to come together so as to wear by rubbing; to wear by friction.
— the troubled Tiber chafing with her shores
-
To be worn by rubbing.
— A cable chafes.
-
To have a feeling of vexation; to be vexed; to fret; to be irritated.
— He will chafe at the doctor's marrying my daughter.
词汇关系
词源
词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *ḱl̥h₁éh₁ti
Proto-Italic *kalēō
Classical Latin caleō
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti
Proto-Italic *θakjō
Proto-Italic *fakjō
Classical Latin faciō
Classical Latin calefaciō
Classical Latin calfaciō
Vulgar Latin *calfō
Old French chauferbor.
Middle English chaufen
English chafe
Inherited from Middle English chaufen (“to warm”), borrowed from Old French chaufer (modern French chauffer), from Latin calefacere, calfacere (“to make warm”), from calere (“to be warm”) + facere (“to make”). See caldron.
Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *ḱl̥h₁éh₁ti
Proto-Italic *kalēō
Classical Latin caleō
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti
Proto-Italic *θakjō
Proto-Italic *fakjō
Classical Latin faciō
Classical Latin calefaciō
Classical Latin calfaciō
Vulgar Latin *calfō
Old French chauferbor.
Middle English chaufen
English chafe
Inherited from Middle English chaufen (“to warm”), borrowed from Old French chaufer (modern French chauffer), from Latin calefacere, calfacere (“to make warm”), from calere (“to be warm”) + facere (“to make”). See caldron.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *ḱl̥h₁éh₁ti
Proto-Italic *kalēō
Classical Latin caleō
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti
Proto-Italic *θakjō
Proto-Italic *fakjō
Classical Latin faciō
Classical Latin calefaciō
Classical Latin calfaciō
Vulgar Latin *calfō
Old French chauferbor.
Middle English chaufen
English chafe
Inherited from Middle English chaufen (“to warm”), borrowed from Old French chaufer (modern French chauffer), from Latin calefacere, calfacere (“to make warm”), from calere (“to be warm”) + facere (“to make”). See caldron.
Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *ḱl̥h₁éh₁ti
Proto-Italic *kalēō
Classical Latin caleō
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti
Proto-Italic *θakjō
Proto-Italic *fakjō
Classical Latin faciō
Classical Latin calefaciō
Classical Latin calfaciō
Vulgar Latin *calfō
Old French chauferbor.
Middle English chaufen
English chafe
Inherited from Middle English chaufen (“to warm”), borrowed from Old French chaufer (modern French chauffer), from Latin calefacere, calfacere (“to make warm”), from calere (“to be warm”) + facere (“to make”). See caldron.
0 次浏览
数据来源: Wiktionary