cheek

名词 n. 动词 v.
发音 chēk

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The soft skin on each side of the face, below the eyes; the outer surface of the sides of the oral cavity. countable,uncountable
    — There are some shrewd contents in yon same paper, / That steals the colours from Bassanio's cheek: / Some dear friend dead; else nothing in the world / Could turn so much the constitution / Of any constant man. What, worse and worse!— […]
  2. The lower part of the buttocks that is often exposed beneath very brief underwear, swimwear, or extremely short shorts. countable,informal,plural-normally,uncountable
  3. Impudence. figuratively,informal,uncountable
    — You’ve got some cheek, asking me for money!
  4. One of the genae, flat areas on the sides of a trilobite's cephalon. countable,informal,uncountable
  5. One of the pieces of a machine, or of timber or stonework, that form corresponding sides or a similar pair. countable,uncountable
    — the cheeks of a vice
  6. One of the pieces of a machine, or of timber or stonework, that form corresponding sides or a similar pair.; pump-cheek, pump-cheeks, a piece of wood cut out fork-shaped in which the brake is fastened by means of a bolt and can thus move around and move the upper box of the pump up and down countable,uncountable
  7. The branches of a bridle bit. countable,in-plural,uncountable
  8. Either side of an axehead. countable,uncountable
  9. The middle section of a flask, made so that it can be moved laterally, to permit the removal of the pattern from the mould. countable,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. To be impudent towards.
    — Don't cheek me, you little rascal!
  2. To pull a horse's head back toward the saddle using the cheek strap of the bridle.
    — Such horses might need to be "cheeked" for a while.
  3. To put or keep something in one’s cheek.
    — The squirrel cheeked some nuts before heading back to its nest.

词形变化

cheeks plural cheeks present,singular,third-person cheeking participle,present cheeked participle,past cheeked past

词源

词源 1
From Middle English cheeke, cheke, cheoke, choke, from Old English ċēce, ċēace, ċēoce (“cheek; jaw”), from Proto-West Germanic *kākā, *keukā (“jaw, cheek”), from Proto-Germanic *kēkǭ, *keukǭ (“jaw; palate; pharynx”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁- (“to chew”).
Cognate with Saterland Frisian Sooke (“cheek”), West Frisian tsjeak (“jaw”), Dutch kaak (“jaw; cheek”), Swedish käke (“jaw; jowl”), Norwegian kjake (“jaw”), Old Norse kók (“mouth; gullet”).
词源 2
From Middle English cheeke, cheke, cheoke, choke, from Old English ċēce, ċēace, ċēoce (“cheek; jaw”), from Proto-West Germanic *kākā, *keukā (“jaw, cheek”), from Proto-Germanic *kēkǭ, *keukǭ (“jaw; palate; pharynx”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁- (“to chew”).
Cognate with Saterland Frisian Sooke (“cheek”), West Frisian tsjeak (“jaw”), Dutch kaak (“jaw; cheek”), Swedish käke (“jaw; jowl”), Norwegian kjake (“jaw”), Old Norse kók (“mouth; gullet”).
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