chide

动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

动词 v.
  1. To admonish in blame; to reproach angrily. transitive
    — Valentine: Well, you’ll still be too forward. Speed: And yet I was last chidden for being too slow.
    I know, [she talks] too much: / I find that, when I have desire to sleep. / Indeed, before your Ladyship I admit, / She keeps a little quiet, / And '''scolds''' me with her thoughts.
  2. To utter words of disapprobation and displeasure; to find fault; to contend angrily. intransitive,obsolete
    — And Jacob was wroth, and chode with Laban: and Jacob answered and said to Laban, What is my trespass? what is my sin, that thou hast so hotly pursued after me?
  3. To make a clamorous noise; to chafe. ambitransitive
    — Where is he living, clipp’d in with the sea That chides the banks of England, Scotland, Wales, Which calls me pupil, or hath read to me?

词形变化

chides present,singular,third-person chiding participle,present chid past chided past chode past chid participle,past chided participle,past chode participle,past chidden participle,past

词汇关系

衍生词
bechide chider chidester

词源

From Middle English chiden (“to chide, rebuke, disapprove, criticize; complain, grumble, dispute; argue, debate, dispute, quarrel”), from Old English ċīdan (“to chide, reprove, rebuke; blame, contend, strive, quarrel, complain”). Cognate with German kiden (“to sound”); Old High German kīdal (“wedge”).
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