China

名词 n. 专有名词
中文释义
英 /ˈt͡ʃaɪnə/|[ˈt͡ʃ(ʰ)aɪ̯nə]    美 /ˈt͡ʃaɪnə/|[ˈt͡ʃ(ʰ)aɪ̯nə]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Alternative letter-case form of china: porcelain tableware. alt-of,countable,uncountable
  2. A Chinese person. countable,obsolete,uncountable
  3. Alternative form of cheyney: woollen stuff; items made or filled with cheyney. alt-of,alternative,countable,obsolete,uncountable
  4. Clipping of China rose, various flowers. abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,countable,uncountable
  5. Clipping of China tea. abbreviation,alt-of,clipping,countable,uncountable
  6. Alternative form of china: a mate, a friend. alt-of,alternative,countable,slang,uncountable
专有名词
  1. A cultural region and civilization in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers, taken as a whole under its various dynasties. uncountable,usually
    — China has 5000 years of history.
  2. A town in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan.
    — According to the town of China, if all students commuting by motorcycles switched to electric ones, carbon emissions could be reduced to under one-fourth of the current amount.
  3. A large country in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers; the People's Republic of China, since 1949. uncountable,usually
    — 'Only a Nixon' Could Go to China
  4. Synonym of mainland China. uncountable,usually
    — The gambling winnings were transferred from Macau to China.
  5. China in One China, asserting that there is only one de jure Chinese nation uncountable,usually
    — It will not change the historical and legal facts that there is only one China in the world.
  6. Any of the empires occupying similar territory to that of the modern nation of China, ruled under various dynasties up through the early 20th century. historical,uncountable,usually
  7. The Republic of China prior to 1949, and sometimes after that time, particularly up through the early 1970's or so (when the People's Republic of China assumed the United Nations seat allocated to China). historical,uncountable,usually
  8. A female given name. rare,uncountable,usually
    — My name is China Bayles. I'm the owner of Thyme and Seasons and the co-owner, with Ruby Wilcox, of a new tearoom called Thyme for Tea.
  9. An unincorporated community in Jefferson County, Indiana, United States. uncountable,usually
  10. A town in Kennebec County, Maine, United States. uncountable,usually
    — The golden baked pâté chinois, a shepherd's pie, uses a recipe brought back to Quebec by miners working in China, Me.
  11. An unincorporated community in Howell County, Missouri, United States. uncountable,usually
  12. A hamlet in Delaware County, New York, United States. uncountable,usually
  13. A small city in Jefferson County, Texas, United States. uncountable,usually
  14. A municipality and town in Nuevo León, Mexico. uncountable,usually
  15. A surname. uncountable,usually

词形变化

Chinas plural Chin alternative,obsolete Chyna alternative Chinas plural Chin alternative,obsolete Chyna alternative

词汇关系

近义词
Cathay Manji Mangi Han Greater China Chinkland Sinim Middle Kingdom Chinese Empire Celestial Kingdom Flowery Kingdom Zhongguo Xia Shang Zhou Qin Jin Sui Tang Song Yuan Ming Qing Empire of China Warring States Three Kingdoms Republic of China Chinese Republic People's Republic of China Chinese People's Republic
衍生词
all the tea in China Blue China Capitan China China aster chinaberry China cymbal China doll China fleece vine China girl China hand China Hat Chinaman China matting Chinaphobia China plus one China proper China rose China Seas China shock China's Sorrow China Standard Time China syndrome Chinatown China watcher China wax China White Chinese Cochin-China Communist China East China Sea Empire of China Free China Greater China Great Wall of China Indochina made in China mainland China Nationalist China orang China bukan China People's Republic of China Red China Republic of China South China South China Sea
相关词
Sino-

词源

词源 1
From Portuguese China, from possibly Venetan Cina probably under influence from Old French Chin, from Classical Persian چین (čīn) under influence from Medieval Latin Sīna (“China”), from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (Čīn, “China”), from Sanskrit चीन (cīna, “the Chinese; China”) of uncertain etymology. It is usually thought to be derived from Chinese 秦 (Qín) (sm Qín, mc d͡ziɪn, oc *zin, "Qin"), the westernmost ancient Chinese state, but other theories have been proposed, including derivation from 晉 /晋 (jìn) (sm Jìn, mc t͡siɪn, oc *ʔsins, "Jin"), another important ancient state; 荊 /荆 (jīng) (sm Jīng, mc kˠiæŋ, oc *keŋ, "Chu"), the southernmost ancient Chinese state; or Zina, the endonym of the people of the Yelang kingdom. See "Names of China" and "Chinas" at Wikipedia. As a female name, usually derived via china (“porcelain”) and china doll, ultimately from the same source.
词源 2
From Japanese 知名(ちな) (China).
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