clone

名词 n. 动词 v.
/kləʊn/    /kloʊn/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A living organism (originally a plant) produced asexually from a single ancestor, to which it is genetically identical.
    — This new species is a clone of the mimosa plant.
  2. A group of identical cells derived from a single cell.
    — […] each identified blastomere, and the clone of its descendant cells, plays a specific role in later development
  3. A copy or imitation of something already existing, especially when designed to simulate it.
    — The computer manufacturer produced IBM PC clones in the 1990s.
  4. A person who is exactly like or very similar to another person, in terms of looks or behavior. informal
    — Once, on a confident whim, I approached the group of popular girls in an attempt to broaden my circle. Their ringleader took one glance at my new Aeropostale T-shirt and whispered to her clones, “Yeah, Aero's definitely out now.”
  5. A Castro clone. slang
    — Some of me is clone, but a good part of me is still disco.
动词 v.
  1. To create a clone of. transitive
    — The scientists were able to clone a sheep.

词形变化

clones plural clon alternative,obsolete clones present,singular,third-person cloning participle,present cloned participle,past cloned past clon alternative,obsolete

词源

词源 1
Coined (in botany) in 1903, based on Ancient Greek κλών (klṓn, “twig”). Figurative use from the 1970s.
词源 2
Coined (in botany) in 1903, based on Ancient Greek κλών (klṓn, “twig”). Figurative use from the 1970s.
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