compartmentation

名词 n.
/kəmˈpɑːtmɛnˈteɪʃn̩/    /kəmˈpɑɹtmɛnˈteɪʃn̩/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Division into compartments; compartmentalization.; So as to prevent the spread of fire within a structure.
    — The fire spread rapidly after the building's compartmentation failed.
  2. Division into compartments; compartmentalization.; So as to prevent the spread of water (or rarely, another fluid) between otherwise watertight compartments (especially on a ship).
    — The Titanics compartmentation' did not stop water from entering rooms.
  3. The dissemination of information and knowledge between different people or organisations on a need-to-know basis, so as to reduce the risk of espionage should one person or organisation be compromised externally; compartmentalization.
    — Nevertheless the principles of compartmentation of information and need to know are essential to secrecy.

词形变化

词汇关系

词源

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin com-
Proto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.?
Proto-Italic *partis
Latin pars
Latin partiō
Latin partior
Latin compartīrībor.
Italian compartire
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom
Proto-Italic *-mentom
Latin -mentum
Italian -mento
Italian compartimentobor.
Middle French compartimentder.
English compartment
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English compartmentation
From compartment + -ation.
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