compel

动词 v.

英文释义

动词 v.
  1. To drive together, round up. archaic,literally,transitive
    — The shepherds compelled the stray sheep into the fold as night began to fall.
  2. To overpower; to subdue. transitive
    — She had one of those perfect faces, which irresistibly compel the soul of a man.
  3. To force, constrain, or coerce. transitive
    — Logic compels the wise, while fools feel compelled by emotions.
  4. To forcefully or powerfully motivate (a course of action). transitive
    — As the novel progresses, it picks up a propulsive energy, the kind that compels you to keep reading straight through to the end.
  5. To have a strong, irresistible force (on someone or something). transitive
  6. To exact, extort, (make) produce by force. transitive
    — Commissions, which compel from each / The sixth part of his substance.
  7. To force to yield; to overpower; to subjugate. obsolete
    — Easy sleep their weary limbs compell'd.
  8. To gather or unite in a crowd or company. obsolete
    — in one troop compell'd
  9. To call forth; to summon. obsolete
    — She had this knight from far compeld.

词形变化

compels present,singular,third-person compelling participle,present compelled participle,past compelled past

词源

From Middle English compellen, borrowed from Middle French compellir, from Latin compellere, itself from com- (“together”) + pellere (“to drive”). Displaced native Old English nīedan.
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