damage

名词 n. 动词 v.

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Injury or harm; the condition or measure of something not being intact. countable,uncountable
    — the damage is already done
  2. Cost or expense. countable,slang,uncountable
    — "What's the damage?" he asked the waiter.
动词 v.
  1. To impair the soundness, goodness, or value of; to harm or cause destruction. transitive
    — Be careful not to damage any of the fragile items while unpacking them.
  2. To undergo damage; to take damage. intransitive,obsolete
  3. To remove a damaged or unsalable item from the sales floor for processing. transitive
    — Did you damage the items that the customer returned yet?

词形变化

damages plural damages present,singular,third-person damaging participle,present damaged participle,past damaged past

词源

词源 1
From Middle English damage, from Old French damage, from Vulgar Latin *damnāticum from Classical Latin damnum. Compare modern French dommage. Largely displaced native Middle English scath (whence unscathed). Cognate with Spanish daño.
词源 2
From Middle English damage, from Old French damage, from Vulgar Latin *damnāticum from Classical Latin damnum. Compare modern French dommage. Largely displaced native Middle English scath (whence unscathed). Cognate with Spanish daño.
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