deposit

名词 n. 动词 v.
/dɪˈpɒz.ɪt/    /dɪˈpɑ.zɪt/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Sediment or rock that is not native to its present location or is different from the surrounding material. Sometimes refers to ore or gems.
    — Newly discovered oil and gas deposits at Nan-ch'ung in Szechwan also promise to be of increasing importance.
  2. Bailment of personal property to be kept gratuitously for the bailor (depositor) and without any benefit to the bailee (depositary), e.g. for storage, carriage, repair, etc.
  3. Money placed in a bank account, as for safekeeping or to earn interest.
    — make a deposit (put money in an account)
  4. Anything left behind on a surface.
    — a mineral deposit
  5. A sum of money or other asset given as an initial payment, to show good faith, or to reserve something for purchase.
    — They put down a deposit on the apartment.
  6. A sum of money given as a security for a borrowed item, which will be given back when the item is returned, e.g., a bottle deposit or can deposit
  7. A place of deposit; a depository.
动词 v.
  1. To lay down; to place; to put. transitive
    — A crocodile deposits her eggs in the sand.
  2. To lay up or away for safekeeping; to put up; to store.
    — to deposit goods in a warehouse
  3. To entrust one's assets to the care of another. Sometimes done as collateral.
  4. To put money or funds into an account. transitive
    — I had to deposit two months' rent into my landlord's account before he gave me the keys.
  5. To lay aside; to rid oneself of.
    — reform and deposit his error

词形变化

deposits plural deposite alternative deposits present,singular,third-person depositing participle,present deposited participle,past deposited past deposite alternative

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-der.
Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-der.
Proto-Italic *sinō
Proto-Italic *pozinō
Old Latin *poznō
Latin pōnō
Latin dēpōnō
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Italic *-tos
Latin -tus
Latin deposituslbor.
English deposit
Learned borrowing from Latin depositus, past participle of depono (“put down”). Doublet of depot.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-der.
Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-der.
Proto-Italic *sinō
Proto-Italic *pozinō
Old Latin *poznō
Latin pōnō
Latin dēpōnō
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Italic *-tos
Latin -tus
Latin deposituslbor.
English deposit
Learned borrowing from Latin depositus, past participle of depono (“put down”). Doublet of depot.
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