discern

动词 v.
/dɪˈsɜːn/|/dəˈsøːn/|/dɪˈzɜːn/    /dɪˈsɝn/|/dɪˈsɜːn/|/dɪˈzɝn/

英文释义

动词 v.
  1. To detect with the senses, especially with the eyes. transitive
    — Meanwhile the brig had altered her tack, and was moving slowly to the east. Three hours later and the keenest eye could not have discerned her top-sails above the horizon.
  2. To perceive, recognize, or comprehend with the mind; to descry. transitive
    — If they discern any evidences of wrong-going in any direction that I have indicated, they will acknowledge that I had reason in what I wrote. If they discern no such thing, they will consider me altogether mistaken.
  3. To distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate or discriminate. transitive
    — He was too young to discern right from wrong.
  4. To perceive differences. intransitive

词形变化

discerns present,singular,third-person discerning participle,present discerned participle,past discerned past

词源

From Middle English discernen, from Old French discerner, from Latin discernere (“to separate, divide, distinguish, discern”), from dis- (“apart”) + cernere (“to distinguish”); see certain.
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