dissolve

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /dɪˈzɒlv/    美 /dɪˈzɑlv/|/dɪˈzɔlv/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. a form of film punctuation in which there is a gradual transition from one scene to the next
    — While most of the film is done in medium and long shots (connected with dissolves and wipes which lend a lovely period effect)
动词 v.
  1. To terminate a union of multiple members actively, as by disbanding. transitive
    — The ruling party or coalition sometimes dissolves parliament early when the polls are favorable, hoping to reconvene with a larger majority.
  2. To destroy, make disappear. transitive
  3. To liquify, melt into a fluid. transitive
    — as if the world were all dissolved to tears
  4. To be melted, changed into a fluid. intransitive
  5. To disintegrate chemically into a solution by immersion into a liquid or other material. physical,transitive
    — There was a legend that Cleopatra was accustomed to dissolve pearls in vinegar and drink the fluid in order to promote her amorousness.
  6. To be disintegrated by such immersion. intransitive,physical
  7. To disperse, drive apart a group of persons. transitive
    — Nothing can dissolve us.
  8. To break the continuity of; to disconnect; to loosen; to undo; to separate. transitive
    — Down fell the duke, his joints dissolved asunder.
  9. To annul; to rescind; to discharge or release. transitive
    — to dissolve an injunction
  10. To shift from one shot to another by having the former fade out as the latter fades in. intransitive
  11. To resolve itself as by dissolution. intransitive
  12. To solve; to clear up; to resolve. obsolete
    — dissolved the mystery
  13. To relax by pleasure; to make powerless.
    — Seraph and Cherub, careleſs of their charge, / And wanton, in full eaſe now live at large: / Unguarded leave the paſſes of the Sky; / And all diſſolv'd in Hallelujahs lye.
  14. To separate a ligature into its component letters.

词形变化

dissolves present,singular,third-person dissolving participle,present dissolved participle,past dissolved past dissolves plural

词汇关系

衍生词
codissolve dissolvability dissolvable dissolvement dissolver dissolvible dissolvingly dissolving view nondissolving redissolve undissolving
相关词
melt

词源

词源 1
Recorded since c. 1374 (displacing Old English toliesan) as Middle English dissolven, from Latin dissolvere (“to loosen up, break apart”) but with the sense from Anglo-Norman dissoldre (variant of Old French dissoudre), itself from dis- (“apart”) + solvere (“to loose, loosen”). By surface analysis, dis- + solve.
词源 2
Recorded since c. 1374 (displacing Old English toliesan) as Middle English dissolven, from Latin dissolvere (“to loosen up, break apart”) but with the sense from Anglo-Norman dissoldre (variant of Old French dissoudre), itself from dis- (“apart”) + solvere (“to loose, loosen”). By surface analysis, dis- + solve.
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