door

名词 n. 动词 v.
/dɔː/|/doː/    /doɹ/|/doː/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A portal of entry into a building, room, or vehicle, typically consisting of a rigid plane movable on a hinge. It may have a handle to help open and close, a latch to hold it closed, and a lock that ensures it cannot be opened without a key.
    — I knocked on the vice president's door.
  2. A building with a door, especially a house. in-plural,metonymically
    — His house is three doors down.
  3. Any flap, etc., that opens like a door.
    — the 24 doors in an Advent calendar
  4. An entry point.
  5. A means of approach or access. figuratively
    — Learning is the door to wisdom.
  6. A possibility. figuratively
    — to leave the door open
  7. A barrier. figuratively
    — Keep a door on your anger.
  8. A software mechanism by which a user can interact with a program running remotely on a bulletin board system. See BBS door. dated
  9. The proceeds from entrance fees and/or ticket sales at a venue such as a bar or nightclub, especially in relation to portion paid to the entertainers.
    — The bar owner gives each band a percentage of the door and charges customers more to get in.
动词 v.
  1. To cause a collision by opening the door of a vehicle in front of an oncoming cyclist or pedestrian. transitive
    — Kerr has acted for numerous clients who have been doored, including one man knocked off his bike and on to spiked railings, and another who ended up hitting a tree.

词形变化

doors plural doore alternative,obsolete durre alternative,obsolete doors present,singular,third-person dooring participle,present doored participle,past doored past doore alternative,obsolete durre alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

衍生词
a creaking door hangs longest a creaking door hangs long on its hinges a golden key can open any door air door ashdump door at church every time the doors are open at church every time the doors swing open at Death's door at someone's door at the door at the door of attic door automatic door back door back-door pilot baize door bang down the door bang like a dunny door bang like a dunny door in a gale bang like a shithouse door bang on the door bang the door down barn door barndoor barn doors beat Jack out of doors beat my neighbour out of doors beat your neighbour out of doors behind closed doors blower door blow the doors off boy next door boy-next-door build a better mousetrap and the world will beat a path to your door butterfly door car door carriage door cat door cellar-door cellar door central door locking check at the door church door church-door clack door closed door close one's doors close the door close the door on close the stable door after the horse has bolted darken a church door darken someone's door dead door death door dock door dog door doggie door don't let the door hit you on the way out door alarm door-bell doorbell door bitch door brake doorbuster doorbusting doorcase door chain doorcheek door closer Door County door drawer door entry system doorflap door frame door-frame doorframe doorgame door game door god door handle doorhanger door hinge door-in-the-face technique doorjamb doorkeeper door-keeper door-knob door knob doorknob doorknock doorknocker door knocker doorlatch doorleaf doorless doorlike doorline doormaid doormaker doormaking doorman door-mat doormat door money doornail door-nail door nail door opener doorperson door phone doorphone doorplate door plug door-post doorpost door-prize door prize door pump door seal doorside doorsill doorslab doorslam doorsman door snail doors of perception doorstaff doorstead doorstep doorstone doorstop doorstopper door to door door-to-door doorwall doorward doorwards doorway doorweed door wench doorwise doorwoman dooryard double door double doors Dutch door early door early doors fairy door false door firedoor fire door five-door five-piece door foot-in-the-door technique foredoor four-door four door house French door funeral door garage door garage door opener gentleman of the back door get one's foot in the door get the door girl next door girl-next-door glass door glass-door go in the out door green door half-door house-door house door ice delivery door ice door in church every time the doors are open indoor in-doors Jack out of doors jib door Katy bar the door keep the wolf from the door key of the door key to the door kick at an open door kicking at an open door kitty bar the door kitty door knicky-knocky-nine-doors knock at the door knock at the door of knocking on heaven's door knock on heaven's door knock on the door of Lamborghini door lay at someone's door lay something at the door of leave at the door leave the door open let the door hit you where the good Lord split you lie at one's door lie at someone's door make a better door than a window milk delivery door milk door mother-in-law door multidoor next-door next door nicky-nicky-nine-doors one foot out the door one's door is open on the door open door open-door open door policy open-door policy open doors open its doors open the door opportunity knocks at every man's door outdoor out-of-door out-of-doors out of doors overdoor panic door patio door pet door platform door platform edge door platform screen door plug door pocket door poor door push against an open door revolving door revolving door syndrome revolving-door syndrome sash door scissor door screen door screen-door effect Shaker door show somebody the door show someone the door shut the door shut the door on shut the front door side door slam-door slam door slam the door slam the door on sporting door stage door stagedoor stage-door Johnny storm-door storm door suicide door swing door swinging door swinging-door chad text door neighbour the wolf is at the door three-door trapdoor trap door trap-door up and over door video door entry video door-phone when God closes a door he opens a window when one door closes, another opens with closed doors within-doors without-door withoutdoors wolf at the door your barn door is open

词源

词源 1
From Middle English dore, dor, from Old English duru (“door”), dor (“gate”), from Proto-West Germanic *dur, from Proto-Germanic *durz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwṓr, from *dʰwer- (“doorway, door, gate”).
Cognates
Cognate with Scots door (“door”), Saterland Frisian Doore (“door”), West Frisian doar (“door”), Dutch deur (“door”), German Low German Door, Döör (“door”), German Tür (“door”), Tor (“gate”), Danish, Norn, Norwegian Bokmål, and Norwegian Nynorsk dør (“door”), Swedish dörr (“door”), Faroese and Icelandic dyr (“door”), Asturian, Aragonese and Spanish fuera (“outside”), Catalan, Leonese, and Portuguese fora (“outside”), French hors (“outside”), Galician fóra (“outside”), Italian fuori (“outside”), Mirandese fuora (“outside”), Latin foris and foras (“outside”), Ancient Greek θύρα (thúra), Albanian derë (“door”), Central Kurdish دەرگە (derge, “door”), Northern Kurdish derî (“door”), Persian در (dar, “door”), Belarusian дзве́ры (dzvjéry, “door”), Bulgarian две́ри (dvéri, “royal doors”), Czech dveře (“door”), Latvian durvis (“door”), Lithuanian durys (“door”), Macedonian двер (dver, “door”), Polish drzwi (“door”), Russian дверь (dverʹ), Serbo-Croatian dvȇri (“door”), dvar (“door”), Ukrainian две́рі (dvéri, “door”), Hindi द्वार (dvār, “door”), Armenian դուռ (duṙ, “door”), Irish doras (“door”), Sanskrit द्वार (dvāra, “door”).
Despite similarities in spelling, not cognate with Dutch door, which is instead cognate with English through.
词源 2
From Middle English dore, dor, from Old English duru (“door”), dor (“gate”), from Proto-West Germanic *dur, from Proto-Germanic *durz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwṓr, from *dʰwer- (“doorway, door, gate”).
Cognates
Cognate with Scots door (“door”), Saterland Frisian Doore (“door”), West Frisian doar (“door”), Dutch deur (“door”), German Low German Door, Döör (“door”), German Tür (“door”), Tor (“gate”), Danish, Norn, Norwegian Bokmål, and Norwegian Nynorsk dør (“door”), Swedish dörr (“door”), Faroese and Icelandic dyr (“door”), Asturian, Aragonese and Spanish fuera (“outside”), Catalan, Leonese, and Portuguese fora (“outside”), French hors (“outside”), Galician fóra (“outside”), Italian fuori (“outside”), Mirandese fuora (“outside”), Latin foris and foras (“outside”), Ancient Greek θύρα (thúra), Albanian derë (“door”), Central Kurdish دەرگە (derge, “door”), Northern Kurdish derî (“door”), Persian در (dar, “door”), Belarusian дзве́ры (dzvjéry, “door”), Bulgarian две́ри (dvéri, “royal doors”), Czech dveře (“door”), Latvian durvis (“door”), Lithuanian durys (“door”), Macedonian двер (dver, “door”), Polish drzwi (“door”), Russian дверь (dverʹ), Serbo-Croatian dvȇri (“door”), dvar (“door”), Ukrainian две́рі (dvéri, “door”), Hindi द्वार (dvār, “door”), Armenian դուռ (duṙ, “door”), Irish doras (“door”), Sanskrit द्वार (dvāra, “door”).
Despite similarities in spelling, not cognate with Dutch door, which is instead cognate with English through.
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