dwindle

动词 v.
/ˈdwɪn.dəl/    /ˈdwɪn.dəl/

英文释义

动词 v.
  1. To decrease, shrink, diminish, reduce in size or intensity. intransitive
    — Their supplies began to dwindle after a week.
  2. To fall away in quality; degenerate, sink. figuratively,intransitive
    — VVearie Seu'nights, nine times nine, / Shall he dvvindle, peake, and pine: […]
  3. To lessen; to bring low. transitive
    — Our drooping days are dwindled down to nought.
  4. To break up or disperse.
    — there were only five hundred foot and three hundred horse left with him, for the blocking of Plymouth; the rest were dwindled away

词形变化

dwindles present,singular,third-person dwindling participle,present dwindled participle,past dwindled past

词源

Frequentative form of dwine, from Middle English dwynen, from Old English dwīnan (“to waste away”), from Proto-West Germanic *dwīnan, from Proto-Germanic *dwīnaną. It is equivalent to dwine + -le, akin to Old Norse dvena, dvína, Dutch verdwijnen (“to disappear, dwindle”).
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