emerald
名词 n.
动词 v.
形容词 adj.
英文释义
名词 n.
-
Any of various green gemstones, especially a green transparent form of beryl, highly valued as a precious stone.
— Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are diamond, ruby and sapphire, emerald and other gem forms of the mineral beryl, chrysoberyl, tanzanite, tsavorite, topaz and jade.
- Emerald green, a colour.
-
Vert, when blazoning by precious stones.
— 16. As the first. Crest, on a Mount Emerald, a Falcon rising Topaz.
- Any hummingbird in the genera Chlorostilbon and Elvira; and some in the genus Amazilia
- Any of various species of dragonfly of the family Corduliidae.
- A size of type between nonpareil and minion, standardized as 6½-point.
动词 v.
- To ornament with, or as if with, emeralds; to make green.
形容词 adj.
-
Of a rich green colour.
— The insect-queen of eastern spring, / O'er emerald meadows of Kashmeer / Invites the young pursuer near, / And leads him on from flower to flower / A weary chase and wasted hour.
词汇关系
衍生词
African emerald cuckoo
Amazon Basin emerald tree boa
Asian emerald cuckoo
Asian emerald dove
Brazilian emerald
Emerald
emerald ash borer
Emerald City
emerald cockroach wasp
emerald copper
emerald cuckoo
emerald cut
emerald green
emerald green snail
Emerald Hill
emeraldine
Emerald Isle
emeraldlike
emerald palm
emerald parakeet
emerald tree boa
emerald vine
emerald wasp
fluoroemerald
gemerald
giant emerald pill millipede
lithia emerald
Uralian emerald
词源
词源 1
From Middle English emeraude, borrowed from Old French esmeraude, from Vulgar Latin *smaralda, *smaraldus, *smaraudus, variant of Latin smaragdus, from Ancient Greek σμάραγδος (smáragdos), μάραγδος (máragdos), from a Semitic language. Compare Hebrew בָּרֶקֶת (bāréqeṯ, “emerald, flashing gem”), Akkadian 𒁀𒊏𒄣 (baraqu, literally “scintillation”), Arabic بَرْق (barq, literally “flashing”), Egyptian bwyrqꜣ (literally “to sparkle”):D58-Z7-Z4:D21-N29-Z1-G1-D6 and loanwords with Semitic etymon such as Sanskrit मरकत (marakata).
词源 2
From Middle English emeraude, borrowed from Old French esmeraude, from Vulgar Latin *smaralda, *smaraldus, *smaraudus, variant of Latin smaragdus, from Ancient Greek σμάραγδος (smáragdos), μάραγδος (máragdos), from a Semitic language. Compare Hebrew בָּרֶקֶת (bāréqeṯ, “emerald, flashing gem”), Akkadian 𒁀𒊏𒄣 (baraqu, literally “scintillation”), Arabic بَرْق (barq, literally “flashing”), Egyptian bwyrqꜣ (literally “to sparkle”):D58-Z7-Z4:D21-N29-Z1-G1-D6 and loanwords with Semitic etymon such as Sanskrit मरकत (marakata).
词源 3
From Middle English emeraude, borrowed from Old French esmeraude, from Vulgar Latin *smaralda, *smaraldus, *smaraudus, variant of Latin smaragdus, from Ancient Greek σμάραγδος (smáragdos), μάραγδος (máragdos), from a Semitic language. Compare Hebrew בָּרֶקֶת (bāréqeṯ, “emerald, flashing gem”), Akkadian 𒁀𒊏𒄣 (baraqu, literally “scintillation”), Arabic بَرْق (barq, literally “flashing”), Egyptian bwyrqꜣ (literally “to sparkle”):D58-Z7-Z4:D21-N29-Z1-G1-D6 and loanwords with Semitic etymon such as Sanskrit मरकत (marakata).
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数据来源: Wiktionary