failure

名词 n.
/ˈfeɪ.ljə/    /ˈfeɪ.ljəɹ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. State or condition of not meeting a desirable or intended objective, opposite of success. countable,uncountable
    — For Liverpool, their season will now be regarded as a relative disappointment after failure to add the FA Cup to the Carling Cup and not mounting a challenge to reach the Champions League places.
  2. State or condition of not meeting a desirable or intended objective, opposite of success.; A condition in which a specified organ does not function well enough to support life. countable,uncountable
    — heart failure
  3. Omission to do something, whether or not it was attempted, especially something that ought to have been done. countable,uncountable
  4. An object, person or endeavour in a state of failure, has failed at something or incapable of success. countable,uncountable
  5. Termination of the ability of an item to perform its required function; breakdown. countable,uncountable
    — Seeing the British establishment struggle with the financial sector is like watching an alcoholic […]. Until 2008 there was denial over what finance had become. When a series of bank failures made this impossible, there was widespread anger, leading to the public humiliation of symbolic figures.
  6. Bankruptcy. countable,uncountable

词形变化

failures plural

词源

From Anglo-Norman failer, from Old French faillir (“to fail”). Equivalent to fail + -ure.
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