false negative

名词 n.
/ˈfɔːls ˈnɛɡətɪv/|/ˈfɒls ˈnɛɡətɪv/    /ˈfɔls ˈnɛɡətɪv/|/ˈfɑls ˈnɛɡətɪv/|/-ɾɪv/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A result of a test that shows as absent something that is present.
    — While a false positive from a cancer screening test will unnecessarily frighten a healthy person, a false negative will deprive them of timely treatment.
  2. A type II error (“accepting the null hypothesis when it is false”).
    — Statisticians sometimes refer to false negative results as Type II errors. Type II errors cannot be controlled explicitly, but are controlled implicitly via the experimental design.

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