forge

名词 n. 动词 v.
/fɔːd͡ʒ/    /fɔɹd͡ʒ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A furnace or hearth where metals are heated prior to hammering them into shape.
    — Close to the hump-backed bridge on the lane leading into the Hambleden Valley is a mid-19th-century smithy, its inside walls hung with tools of the blacksmith's trade, though decorative wrought-ironwork is now the main product from its glowing forge.
  2. A workshop in which metals are shaped by heating and hammering them.
  3. The act of beating or working iron or steel.
    — In the greater bodies the forge was easy.
  4. A web-based collaborative platform for developing and sharing software.
    — If the project uses a forge like GitLab, GitHub, or BitBucket, it can be very easy to search all past commit logs […]
动词 v.
  1. To shape a metal by heating and hammering.
    — On Mars's armor forged for proof eterne
  2. To move forward heavily and slowly (originally as a ship); to advance gradually but steadily; to proceed towards a goal in the face of resistance or difficulty. often
    — The party of explorers forged through the thick underbrush.
  3. To form or create with concerted effort.
    — The politician's recent actions are an effort to forge a relationship with undecided voters.
  4. To advance, move or act with an abrupt increase in speed or energy. sometimes
    — With seconds left in the race, the runner forged into first place.
  5. To create a forgery of; to make a counterfeit item of; to copy or imitate unlawfully.
    — He had to forge his ex-wife's signature.  The jury learned the documents had been forged.
  6. To make falsely; to produce, as that which is untrue or not genuine; to fabricate.
    — That paltry story is untrue, / And forged to cheat such gulls as you.

词形变化

forges plural forges present,singular,third-person forging participle,present forged participle,past forged past forges present,singular,third-person forging participle,present forged participle,past forged past

词源

词源 1
From Middle English forge, from Old French forge, early Old French faverge, from Latin fabrica (“workshop”), from faber (“workman in hard materials, smith”) (genitive fabri). Cognate with Franco-Provençal favèrge. Doublet of fabric and fabrica. Partially displaced English smithy.
* Computing sense perhaps derived from the early SourceForge service, launched in 1999.
词源 2
From Middle English forgen, from Anglo-Norman forger and Old French forgier, from Latin fabrico (“to frame, construct, build”). Doublet of fabricate.
词源 3
Make way, move ahead, most likely an alteration of force, but perhaps from forge (n.), via notion of steady hammering at something. Originally nautical, in reference to vessels.
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