fry

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
发音 frī

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A kind of sieve.
  2. A long, thin fried piece of cut potato. Canada,US,plural-normally
  3. Young fish; fishlings. uncountable
    — it is not possible for man to sever the wheat from the tares, the good fish from the other frie; that must be the Angels Ministery at the end of mortall things.
  4. A drain, usually made of brushwood.
  5. Offspring; progeny; children; brood. UK,dialectal,uncountable
  6. A long, thin fried piece of other foods. broadly,plural-normally
    — halloumi fries
  7. A swarm, especially of something small. archaic,uncountable
    — a fry of children
  8. A meal of fried sausages, bacon, eggs, etc. Ireland,UK
  9. The spawn of frogs. UK,dialectal,uncountable
  10. The liver of a lamb. Australia,New-Zealand
  11. A lamb or calf testicle. US,plural-normally
  12. A state of excitement. archaic,colloquial
    — to be in a fry
动词 v.
  1. To make a brushwood drain. dialectal,transitive
  2. A method of cooking food.; To cook (something) in hot fat. transitive
    — I am frying the eggs.
  3. A method of cooking food.; To cook in hot fat. intransitive
    — The eggs are frying.
  4. A method of cooking food.; To simmer; to boil. obsolete
    — With crackling flames a caldron fries.
  5. To affect or be affected by extreme heat or current.; To suffer because of too much heat. colloquial,intransitive
    — You'll fry if you go out in this sun with no sunblock on.
  6. To affect or be affected by extreme heat or current.; To execute, or be executed, by the electric chair. US,ambitransitive,slang
    — He's guilty of murder: he's going to fry.
  7. To affect or be affected by extreme heat or current.; To destroy (something, usually electronic), often with excessive heat, voltage, or current. informal,transitive
    — If you apply that much voltage, you'll fry the resistor.
  8. To entertain (a person) greatly; to make to laugh thoroughly. slang,transitive
    — This joke is absolutely frying me.

词形变化

fries present,singular,third-person frying participle,present fried participle,past fried past fries plural fries plural fries present,singular,third-person frying participle,present fried participle,past fried past

词汇关系

衍生词
air-fry bigger fish to fry deep-fat-fry deep-fry dry-fry fish to fry flash-fry fried fryable frybread fry cook fryer frying frying pan fry jack frypan fry pan fry pie fry someone's bacon fry up frywood have other fish to fry mind-frying more important fish to fry overfry pan-fry parfry refry shallow-fry unfry stir-fry a few fries short of a Happy Meal calf fries cottage fries curly fry fish fry french fry fries fry sauce glottal fry Hangtown fry home fry lamb fries lamb's fry one fry short of a Happy Meal three fries short of a Happy Meal tornado fry Ulster fry vocal fry fryling sac fry small fry

词源

词源 1
From Middle English fryen, borrowed from Old French frire, from Latin frīgō (“to roast, fry”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵ- (“to roast, fry”). Cognate with Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō, “to roast, bake”), Sanskrit भृज्जति (bhṛjjati, “to roast, grill, fry”), भृग् (bhṛg, “the crackling of fire”). Replaced native Middle English hirsten, from Old English hierstan (“to fry”).
词源 2
From Middle English frie (“spawn of fish, young or small fish, offspring, progeny, children”), probably from Old Norse frjó (“seed, semen”), from Proto-Germanic *fraiwą (“seed, semen, offspring”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)per-, *(s)prey- (“to strew, sow”). Cognate with Icelandic frjó (“pollen, seed”), Icelandic fræ (“seed”), Swedish frö (“seed, embryo, grain, germ”), Danish and Norwegian frø (“seed”), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍅 (fraiw, “seed”). Likely merging with Old French froiz, froie (“spawn, spawning”), from froier, freier (“to spawn”), from Latin fricō (“to rub”). Compare friable.
词源 3
Dialectal, of obscure origin. Perhaps related to or a corruption of frith (“a wood, forest", also "brushwood, wattle”), from Middle English fryth, frith (“forest, woodland, a fence of brush or wattle, hedge”).
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