gate

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ˈɡeɪ̯t/    /ˈɡeɪ̯t/|/ˈɡæɪ̯t/|[ˈɡæ̝ɪ̯t]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A doorlike structure outside a house.
  2. A way, path. Northern-England,Scotland
    — I was going to be an honest man; but the devil has this very day flung first a lawyer, and then a woman, in my gate.
  3. A doorway, opening, or passage in a fence or wall.
    — At 7, he made his exit through the Ch‘ien-ch‘ing and the Lung-tsung gates, and thence, through the Yung-Hang Gate he entered the Tz‘u-ning Palace.
  4. A journey. obsolete
    — […] nought regarding, they kept on their gate, / And all her vaine allurements did forsake […]
  5. A movable barrier.
    — The gate in front of the railroad crossing went up after the train had passed.
  6. A street; now used especially as a combining form to make the name of a street e.g. "Briggate" (a common street name in the north of England meaning "Bridge Street") or Kirkgate meaning "Church Street". Northern-England,Scotland
  7. Manner; gait. Scotland,UK,archaic,dialectal
  8. A passageway (as in an air terminal) where passengers can embark or disembark.
  9. A location which serves as a conduit for transport, migration, or trade.
    — Lyons and Fisher's stations, who have spared nothing to ensure a success on this point, there is every reason to believe that the Northern Territory will soon be able to make a proper use of her geographical position, and become the gate of the East for all the Australian colonies.
  10. The amount of money made by selling tickets to a concert or a sports event.
  11. A logical pathway made up of switches which turn on or off. Examples are and, or, nand, etc.
  12. The controlling terminal of a field effect transistor (FET).
  13. In a lock tumbler, the opening for the stump of the bolt to pass through or into.
  14. The channel or opening through which metal is poured into the mould; the ingate; tedge.
  15. The waste piece of metal cast in the opening; a sprue or sullage piece. Also written geat and git.
  16. The gap between a batsman's bat and pad.
    — Singh was bowled through the gate, a very disappointing way for a world-class batsman to get out.
  17. A mechanism, in a film camera and projector, that holds each frame momentarily stationary behind the aperture.
    — After all, not using film has advantages other than cost: the curse of getting a hair in the gate (the rectangular opening at the front of a camera) is gone; the problem of getting dirt on the film swept away.
  18. A line that separates particle type-clusters on two-dimensional dot plots.
  19. A tally mark consisting of four vertical bars crossed by a diagonal, representing a count of five.
  20. An individual theme park as part of a larger resort complex with multiple parks.
    — It would encompass more than 500 acres and include a new theme park, several hotels, two mammoth parking garages with direct access from the freeway and a "third gate" — land set aside for future expansion.
  21. A place where drugs are illegally sold. slang
    — The gangs were fighting for control of "drug gates," control points for the sale of crack cocaine, heroin and marijuana.
  22. A man; a male person. dated
    — Whatcha gonna say there, gate?
  23. A tunnel serving the coal face.
动词 v.
  1. To keep something inside by means of a closed gate. transitive
  2. To punish (a student) by not allowing to leave the college grounds. dated,historical,transitive
    — You climbed the wall, for which you ought to be gated; and finally, you came in blotto, for which you ought to be sent down.
  3. To open (a closed ion channel). transitive
  4. To furnish with a gate. transitive
  5. To turn (an image intensifier) on and off selectively, as needed or to avoid damage from excessive light exposure. See autogating. transitive
  6. To selectively regulate or restrict (access to something). transitive
    — Lillian walked the halls wearing a shirt plastered with what she assured everyone was a memetic stun agent; it looked just like the kill agent gating access to the SCP-001 database file, but as she patiently explained to McInnis, in art, context is everything.

词形变化

gates plural yate alternative gates present,singular,third-person gating participle,present gated participle,past gated past yate alternative gates plural

词汇关系

衍生词
A20 gate Abbey Gate agate age gate Aldgate algate Ambergate AND gate arrival gate Ashton Gate baby gate backgate back gate Baldwin's Gate beartrap gate beast-gate Bishopsgate Blackmoor Gate boarding gate Bogan Gate boom gate bridle gate Broughams Gate Burragate car gate Caspian Gates CCNOT gate chamber gate Choi Soon-sil-gate Churchgate Cilician Gates Clergate corpse-gate County Gates Cross Gates degate departure gate Deutsch gate Dieselgate difference gate dragon gate Duna-gate Dzungarian Gate East Newdegate e-gate endgate equivalence gate eye-gate faregate farmgate field-programmable gate array five-bar gate five-barred gate flap gate flood gate floodgate flood-gate fluxgate foregate Forest Gate Fredkin gate front gate garden gate gateable gate array gate box Gate City gate-crash gate crash gatecrash gate crasher gate-crasher gate fever gatefold Gategate gate guard gate guardian gate-happy gate house gatehouse gate-keep gatekeep gatekeeper gate-keepy gateleg gateless gate lice gatelike gateline gateman gate-money gate money gate of hell gate of horn gate of ivory gatepier gatepost gate rape gate receipts Gateshead Gates of Alexander Gates of Hercules gatetender gate time gate-toothed gate-to-wire gate valve gate vein gateware gateway Gateway Island gatewise gatewoman Grays Gate hair in the gate Halton Lea Gate handgate Harrogate headgate hell gate highgate Highgate Hill Holgate Hot Gates Hutton Gate Irongate Iron Gates jade gate Jobs Gate jumpgate Kara Gates Kevin's Gate Kingsgate kissing gate kiss-me-at-the-gate kiss-me-over-the-garden-gate liftgate like a bull at a gate lock gate logic gate Lower Southgate lych-gate lychgate Malay gate Margate matchgate midgate moongate moon gate Moravian Gate Moses Gate multigate NAND gate New Cross Gate Newdegate noise gate NOR gate Northgate NOT gate OR gate outgate out of the gate oxengate oxgate pearly gates photogate pincer gate Pipe Gate plantgating proselyte of the gate quantum gate quantum logic gate qugate radial gate rambler gate Ramsgate Ramsgate Beach Redgate resurrection gate right out of the gate Sandgate screwgate sea gate sluice-gate sluice gate sluice-gate price snow gate Southgate South Newdegate Squires Gate stairgate stair gate stand in the gate Stanton Gate stargate Stargateverse starting gate Stonegate straight out of the gate tailgate Tainter gate Texas gate Thorngate through the gate ticket gate tide gate timegate Toffoli gate tollgate tori gate trance gate trigate Two Gates V Gate waste gate wastegate watergate water gate waygate wicket gate wombgate Woodgate XNOR gate XOR gate gate off gater

词源

词源 1
From Middle English gate (the forms ȝate and ȝeat yielded the dialectal doublet yate), from the plural of Old English ġeat (specifically gatu), from Proto-West Germanic *gat, from Proto-Germanic *gatą (“hole, opening”).
See also Old Norse gat, Swedish and Dutch gat, Low German Gaat, Gööt.
词源 2
Borrowed from Old Norse gata, from Proto-Germanic *gatwǭ. Cognate with Danish gade, Swedish gata, German Gasse (“lane”). Doublet of gait.
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