genotype

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈdʒɛnəʊˌtaɪp/|/ˈdʒɛnəˌtaɪp/    美 /ˈd͡ʒinoʊˌtaɪp/|/ˈd͡ʒinəˌtaɪp/|/ˈd͡ʒɛnəˌtaɪp/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The part (DNA sequence) of the genetic makeup of an organism which determines a specific characteristic (phenotype) of that organism.
    — “Before I met my current partner, I was always on the lookout for someone whose genotype was compatible with mine. All my dates had the ‘what is your genotype?’ question,” Ogunnupebi told CNN. A genotype is the set of genes in a person’s DNA responsible for a particular trait, and genotypes are considered important in Nigerian relationships because they determine who sickle cell disease carriers are.
  2. The type species of a genus; generitype. obsolete
  3. A group of organisms having the same genetic constitution.
动词 v.
  1. To determine the genotype of. transitive

词形变化

genotypes plural genotypes present,singular,third-person genotyping participle,present genotyped participle,past genotyped past genotypes plural

词汇关系

衍生词
cytogenotype epigenotype genotypewise genotypic genotypical haplogenotype heterogenotype immunogenotype intergenotype intragenotype macrogenotype monogenotype oncogenotype pangenotype pharmacogenotype phenogenotype polygenotype serogenotype subgenotype unigenotype

词源

词源 1
From geno- + -type.
词源 2
Blend of genus + type.
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