grating

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj.
中文释义
美 [ˈɡɹeɪ̯ɾɪŋ]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air.
  2. A frame of iron bars to hold a fire.
  3. The loose material that comes from something being grated.
    — Add a few gratings of nutmeg to the hot milk.
  4. An optical system of close equidistant and parallel lines or bars, especially lines ruled on a polished surface, used for producing spectra by diffraction.
  5. The strong wooden lattice used to cover a hatch, admitting light and air; also, a movable lattice used for the flooring of boats. in-plural
  6. The sound made by something that grates against something else.
    — If, with these symptoms, are heard gratings of the teeth, irregular appetite, and sudden ebullitions of temper we may reasonably conclude that parasites are irritating the intestines and should be gotten rid of.
动词 v.
  1. present participle and gerund of grate form-of,gerund,participle,present
形容词 adj.
  1. Harsh and unpleasant.
    — grating vocals
  2. Annoying; tending to annoy.

词形变化

gratings plural

词汇关系

近义词
gridiron
衍生词
gratingly gratingness grism micrograting nanograting supergrating ungrating diffraction grating echelle grating
相关词
grate

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
English grat(e)
English -ing
English grating
From grat(e) + -ing.
词源 2
Etymology tree
English grat(e)
English -ing
English grating
From grat(e) + -ing.
词源 3
Etymology tree
English grat(e)
English -ing
English grating
From grat(e) + -ing.
0 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary