groundplan

名词 n.

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A diagram showing the physical layout of a set, especially the placement of structures on the stage, as opposed to items on the walls or suspended from the ceiling.
    — In some cases, coordination between the lighting and scene designer may result in a preliminary scenic groundplan that indicates not only all of the scenic and masking information, but temporary lighting positions as well.
  2. A diagram, usually to scale, showing the layout of the ground level of a building or other physical structure; floorplan.
    — Here the destruction is even more complete, and it was very difficult to trace the original groundplan.
  3. A framework or pattern showing the form of something, without all the details.
    — A certain groundplan of Human Nature and Life began to fashion itself in me ; wondrous enough, now when I look back on it ; for my whole Universe, physical and spiritual, was as yet a Machine ! However, such a conscious, recognised groundplan, the truest I had, was beginning to be there, and by additional experiments might be corrected and indefinitely extended.'
  4. A hypothetical anatomical form from which members of a clade are adaptations.
    — A somewhat detailed, and largely innovative reconstruction of the groundplan of hexapod integumental structure has been worked out by Kukalova-Peck (1991, 1994, 1997, this volume).

词形变化

groundplans plural ground-plan alternative ground plan alternative

词源

From ground + plan.
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