harmful

形容词 adj.
中文释义
英 /ˈhɑːmfl̩/    美 /ˈhɑɹmfl̩/

英文释义

形容词 adj.
  1. Causing or likely to cause harm or damage; injurious.
    — Wear a hat to protect your skin from harmful sunlight.

词形变化

harmfuller comparative more harmful comparative harmfullest superlative most harmful superlative harmfull alternative

词汇关系

反义词
beneficial harmless helpful valuable innocent innocuous innoxious inoffensive undamaging unharmful

词源

From Middle English harmful, from Old English *hearmful (suggested by hearmfullīċ (“harmful; hurtful”)), equivalent to harm + -ful.
Cognate with German harmvoll, Danish harmfuld, Swedish harmfull.
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