hip

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj. 感叹词 intj.
中文释义
发音 hĭp

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The outward-projecting parts of the pelvis and top of the femur and the overlying tissue.
  2. The fruit of a rose.
    — 1. BROTHER. […] What doo you gather there? OLD MAN. Hips and Hawes, and stickes and strawes, and thinges that I gather on the ground my sonne.
  3. The inclined external angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes.
  4. In a bridge truss, the place where an inclined end post meets the top chord.
    — in all bridges preference will be given to designs having struts for hip verticals
  5. A drug addict, especially someone addicted to a narcotic like heroin. dated,possibly,slang
    — Ike explained to me that the Mexican government issued permits to hips allowing them a definite quantity of morphine per month at wholesale prices.
动词 v.
  1. To use one's hips to bump into someone.
  2. To inform, to make knowledgeable. slang,transitive
    — No doubt, too, Sand must have hipped him quietly in a whisper somewhere what was happening with the lover
  3. To throw (one's adversary) over one's hip ("cross-buttock").
  4. To dislocate or sprain the hip of, to fracture or injure the hip bone of (a quadruped) in such a manner as to produce a permanent depression of that side.
  5. To make with a hip or hips, as a roof.
形容词 adj.
  1. Aware, informed, up-to-date, trendy. dated,slang
    — I am also starting a folk-entourage school where you can go into gladitorial training to hang out in hip crowds with budding young folk stars.
感叹词 intj.
  1. An exclamation to invoke a united cheer: hip hip hooray.

词形变化

hips plural hips present,singular,third-person hipping participle,present hipped participle,past hipped past hips plural hipper comparative hippest superlative hips present,singular,third-person hipping participle,present hipped participle,past hipped past

词汇关系

衍生词
connected at the hip dancer's hip the hip hip and shoulder hipball hip bath hip bone hipbone hip boot hip check hip dip hip dysplasia hip-flask hip flask hip fracture hip-grinding hiphugger hip-huggers hiphuggers hip joint hip joint arthrosis hip joint disease hipless hiplike hipline hip lock hip pack hipper hip pocket hip-pocket client hip-pocket flask hip replacement hip roof hip-shooter hip-shooting hip-shot hipshot hip speed hip thrust hip thrust pad hiptop hip tree hip whip joined at the hip play it close to the hip pyramid hip roof rose hip shoot from the hip smite hip and thigh snapping hip syndrome nonhip

词源

词源 1
From Middle English hipe, hupe, from Old English hype, from Proto-Germanic *hupiz (compare Dutch heup, Low German Huop, German Hüfte), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewb- (compare Welsh cysgu (“to sleep”), Latin cubāre (“to lie”), Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “hollow in the hips”), Albanian sup (“shoulder”), Sanskrit शुप्ति (śúpti, “shoulder”)), from *ḱew- (“to bend”). More at high. The sense "drug addict" derives from addicts lying on their hips while using certain drugs such as opium.
词源 2
From Middle English hepe, heppe, hipe, from Old English hēope, from Proto-Germanic *heupǭ (compare Dutch joop, German Hiefe, Faroese hjúpa), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewb- (“briar, thorn”) (compare Old Prussian kaāubri (“thorn”), Lithuanian kaubrė̃ (“heap”)).
词源 3
Unknown or disputed. Probably a variant of hep; both forms are attested from the first decade of the 20th century. Some sources suggest derivation from Wolof hepi (“to see”) or hipi (“to open one’s eyes”). Others suggest connection to the noun, as opium smokers were said to lie on a hip. Neither of these suggestions is widely accepted, however.
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