hypertonic

形容词 adj.
中文释义

英文释义

形容词 adj.
  1. Having a greater osmotic pressure than another.
  2. Having a very high muscular tension; spastic.

词形变化

more hypertonic comparative most hypertonic superlative

词汇关系

反义词
hypotonic
衍生词
hypertonicity nonhypertonic
相关词
isotonic

词源

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Hellenic *hupér
Ancient Greek ῠ̔πέρ (hŭpér)
Ancient Greek ῠ̔περ- (hŭper-)der.
English hyper-
Proto-Indo-European *ten-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *tónos
Proto-Hellenic *tónos
Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós)
Ancient Greek τονῐκός (tonĭkós)
English tonic
English hypertonic
From hyper- + tonic.
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