including

动词 v. 介词 prep.
中文释义

英文释义

动词 v.
  1. present participle and gerund of include form-of,gerund,participle,present
介词 prep.
  1. Such as, among which; introducing one or more parts of the group or topic just mentioned.
    — All this has led to an explosion of protest across China, including among a middle class that has discovered nimbyism.
  2. Introducing a finite clause. nonstandard,rare
    — I have always argued that it is one that deserves a thorough-going policy review, which might come to all sorts of conclusions, including it is doing what the Government of the day wants it to.

词形变化

incl. alternative,abbreviation

词汇关系

衍生词
everything including the kitchen sink includingly unincluding

词源

词源 1
By surface analysis, include + -ing.
词源 2
By surface analysis, include + -ing.
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