individual
名词 n.
形容词 adj.
美 /ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒ(u)əl/|/ˌɪndə-/
英文释义
名词 n.
-
A person considered alone, rather than as belonging to a group of people.
— He is an unusual individual.
-
A single physical human being as a legal subject, as opposed to a legal person such as a corporation.
— Every individual is equal before and under the law and has the right to the equal protection and equal benefit of the law without discrimination […].
-
An object, be it a thing or an agent, as contrasted to a class.
— It is typically held that chairs, trees, rocks, people and many of the so-called ‘everyday’ objects we encounter can be regarded as individuals.
- An element belonging to a population.
形容词 adj.
-
Relating to a single person or thing as opposed to more than one.
— Near-synonyms: individuated, solitary, self-standing, freestanding
-
Intended for a single person as opposed to more than one person.
— individual personal pension
-
Not divisible without losing its identity.
— Near-synonyms: unatomizable, indivisible, undividable
词汇关系
衍生词
bioindividual
extraindividual
individualise
individualism
individualistic
individual item picking
individuality
individualization
individualize
individually
individual medley
individualness
individual psychology
individual pursuit
individual sport
individual time trial
individual voluntary arrangement
induhvidual
interindividual
intraindividual
nonindividual
subindividual
superindividual
supraindividual
transindividual
unindividual
词源
词源 1
PIE word
*dwóh₁
From Medieval Latin indīviduālis, from Latin indīviduum (“an indivisible thing”), neuter of indīviduus (“indivisible, undivided”), from in + dīviduus (“divisible”), from dīvidō (“divide”).
*dwóh₁
From Medieval Latin indīviduālis, from Latin indīviduum (“an indivisible thing”), neuter of indīviduus (“indivisible, undivided”), from in + dīviduus (“divisible”), from dīvidō (“divide”).
词源 2
PIE word
*dwóh₁
From Medieval Latin indīviduālis, from Latin indīviduum (“an indivisible thing”), neuter of indīviduus (“indivisible, undivided”), from in + dīviduus (“divisible”), from dīvidō (“divide”).
*dwóh₁
From Medieval Latin indīviduālis, from Latin indīviduum (“an indivisible thing”), neuter of indīviduus (“indivisible, undivided”), from in + dīviduus (“divisible”), from dīvidō (“divide”).
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数据来源: Wiktionary