instruct

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj.
中文释义
英 /ɪnˈstɹʌkt/    美 /ɪnˈstɹʌkt/|/ɪnˈstɹakt/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Instruction. obsolete
动词 v.
  1. To teach by giving instructions. transitive
    — Listen carefully when someone instructs you how to assemble the furniture.
  2. To tell (someone) what they must or should do. transitive
    — Usage note: "instruct" is less forceful than "order", but weightier than "advise"
  3. To give (one's own lawyer) legal instructions as to how they should act in relation to a particular issue; thereby formally appointing them as one's own legal representative in relation to it. transitive
    — If you're not careful, I'm going to instruct a solicitor over this.
形容词 adj.
  1. Arranged; furnished; provided. not-comparable,obsolete
    — For he had neither ship, instruct with oares, Nor men to fetch him from those stranger shores.
  2. Instructed; taught; enlightened. not-comparable,obsolete
    — Who ever by consulting at thy shrine Return’d the wiser, or the more instruct To flye or follow what concern’d him most, And run not sooner to his fatal snare?

词形变化

instructs present,singular,third-person instructing participle,present instructed participle,past instructed past instructs plural

词汇关系

衍生词
instructability instructee instructer instructology instructory misinstruct preinstruct uninstructing
相关词
instructable instructible instruction instructive instructor instructress overinstruct reinstruct underinstruct uninstructed

词源

词源 1
From Latin īnstrūctus, perfect passive participle of īnstruō (“I instruct; I arrange, furnish, or provide”).
词源 2
From Latin īnstrūctus, perfect passive participle of īnstruō (“I instruct; I arrange, furnish, or provide”).
词源 3
From Latin īnstrūctus, perfect passive participle of īnstruō (“I instruct; I arrange, furnish, or provide”).
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