issue

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈɪʃʉw/|/ˈɪsjʉw/|/ˈɪʃjʉw/    美 /ˈɪʃ(j)u/|/ˈɪʃʉː/|[ˈɪʃɪ̈ɯ]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The action or an instance of flowing or coming out, an outflow; A movement of soldiers towards an enemy, a sortie. obsolete
  2. The action or an instance of flowing or coming out, an outflow; The outflow of a bodily fluid, particularly (now rare) in abnormal amounts.
    — The technique minimizes the issue of blood from the incision.
  3. Someone or something that flows out or comes out; The bodily fluid drained through a natural or artificial issue. archaic
    — For she doted upon their paramours, whose flesh is as the flesh of asses, and whose issue is like the issue of horses.
  4. Someone or something that flows out or comes out; Offspring: one's natural child or children. historical,usually
    — He died intestate and without issue, so the extended family have all lawyered up.
  5. Someone or something that flows out or comes out; Progeny: all one's lineal descendants. figuratively
    — Although his own kingdom disappeared, his issue went on to rule a quarter of Europe.
  6. Someone or something that flows out or comes out; A race of people considered as the descendants of some common ancestor. figuratively,obsolete
  7. Someone or something that flows out or comes out; The produce or income derived from farmland or rental properties. archaic
    — 3. A conveys to B all right to the real property aforementioned for a term of _____ years, with all said real property's attendant issues, rents, and profits.
  8. Someone or something that flows out or comes out; Income derived from fines levied by a court or law-enforcement officer; the fines themselves. historical,rare
  9. Someone or something that flows out or comes out; The entrails of a slaughtered animal. obsolete
  10. Someone or something that flows out or comes out; Any action or deed performed by a person. obsolete,rare
  11. Someone or something that flows out or comes out; Luck considered as the favor or disfavor of nature, the gods, or God. obsolete
  12. Someone or something that flows out or comes out; A single edition of a newspaper or other periodical publication.
    — Yeah, I just got the June issue of Wombatboy.
  13. Someone or something that flows out or comes out; The entire set of some item printed and disseminated during a certain period, particularly (publishing) a single printing of a particular edition of a work when contrasted with other print runs.
    — The May 1918 issue of US 24-cent stamps became famous when a printer's error inverted its depiction of an airmail plane.
  14. Someone or something that flows out or comes out; The entire set of something; all of something. figuratively,usually,with-definite-article
    — The bloody sergeant snaffled our whole issue of booze, dammit.
  15. Someone or something that flows out or comes out; Any financial instrument issued by a company.
    — The company's issues have included bonds, stocks, and other securities.
  16. Someone or something that flows out or comes out; The loan of a book etc. from a library to a patron; all such loans by a given library during a given period.
  17. The means or opportunity by which something flows or comes out, particularly
  18. The means or opportunity by which something flows or comes out; A sewer. obsolete
  19. The place where something flows or comes out, an outlet; An exit from a room or building. obsolete
    — How if there were no centre at all, but just one alley after another, and the whole world a labyrinth without end or issue?
  20. The place where something flows or comes out, an outlet; A confluence: the mouth of a river; the outlet of a lake or other body of water. archaic
  21. The action or an instance of sending something out, particularly
    — The issue of the directive from the treasury prompted the central bank's most recent issue of currency.
  22. The action or an instance of sending something out; A small incision, tear, or artificial ulcer, used to drain fluid and usually held open with a pea or other small object. historical
    — Issues and fontanels were supposed remedies for joint diseases, pulmonary tuberculosis, and other chronic conditions.
  23. The action or an instance of sending something out; The production or distribution of something for general use.
    — Congress delegated the issue of US currency to the Federal Reserve in 1913.
  24. The action or an instance of sending something out; The distribution of something (particularly rations or standardized provisions) to someone or some group.
    — The uniform was standard prison issue.
  25. The action or an instance of sending something out; The action or an instance of a company selling bonds, stock, or other securities.
    — The company's stock issue diluted his ownership.
  26. Any question or situation to be resolved, particularly
    — Please stand by. We are having technical issues.
  27. Any question or situation to be resolved; A point of law or fact in dispute or question in a legal action presented for resolution by the court.
    — The issue before the court is whether participation in a group blog makes the plaintiff a public figure under the relevant statute.
  28. Any question or situation to be resolved; Anything in dispute, an area of disagreement whose resolution is being debated or decided. figuratively
    — For chrissakes, John, don't make an issue out of it. Just sleep on the floor if you want.
  29. Any question or situation to be resolved; A difficult choice between two alternatives, a dilemma. obsolete,rare
  30. Any question or situation to be resolved; A psychological or emotional difficulty, (now informal, figurative and usually euphemistic) any problem or concern considered as a vague and intractable difficulty. US,plural-normally
    — She has daddy issues, mommy issues, drug issues, money issues, trust issues, printer issues... I'm just sayin', girl's got issues.
  31. The action or an instance of concluding something; The end of any action or process. obsolete
  32. The action or an instance of concluding something; The end of any period of time. obsolete
  33. The end result of an event or events, any result or outcome, particularly
    — The eternal happiness or misery of the departed saint depended on the issue of this contest between the powers of good and evil for the possession of his mortal remains.
  34. The end result of an event or events, any result or outcome; The result of a discussion or negotiation, an agreement. archaic
  35. The end result of an event or events, any result or outcome; The result of an investigation or consideration, a conclusion. obsolete
  36. The action or an instance of feeling some emotion. archaic,figuratively
  37. The action or an instance of leaving any state or condition. archaic,figuratively
动词 v.
  1. To flow out, to proceed from, to come out or from. intransitive
    — The water issued forth from the spring.
  2. To rush out, to sally forth. intransitive
    — The men issued from the town and attacked the besiegers.
  3. To extend into, to open onto. intransitive
    — The road issues into the highway.
  4. To turn out in a certain way, to result in. intransitive
    — But, for Livy, Roman patriotism is overriding, and this issues, of course, in an antiquarian attention to the city's origins.
  5. To end up as, to turn out being, to become as a result. archaic,intransitive
    — And let his foes like flockes of feareful Roes, Purſude by hunters, flie his angry lookes, That I may ſee him iſſue Conquerour.
  6. To come to a point in fact or law on which the parties join issue.
  7. To send out; to put into circulation. transitive
    — The Federal Reserve issues US dollars.
  8. To deliver for use. transitive
    — The prison issued new uniforms for the inmates.
  9. To deliver by authority. transitive
    — The court issued a writ of mandamus.

词形变化

issues plural issues present,singular,third-person issuing participle,present issued participle,past issued past

词汇关系

衍生词
at issue back issue bank of issue bond issue bread-and-butter issue bring to issue bring to an issue cyberissue feigned issue force an issue force the issue fudge the issue general issue genuine issue of material fact GI glamor issue glamour issue government issue have an issue with in issue in the issue issue-based issue-blessed issue book issue boot issue cigarette issue date issue day issue department issue desk issue estoppel issuefic issue house issueless issueness issue of fact issue of law issue-oriented issue-paper issue pea issue risk issue roll issue room issue shoe issues of homage issue tracking system join issue join in issue kitchen table issue make an issue of make an issue out of non-issue overissue pocketbook issue put on issue put on an issue put to issue put to an issue put upon issue put upon an issue reissue rights issue shall-issue side issue single-issue skill issue social issue special issue standard issue take issue take issue with take issue to the whole issue underissue unit of issue valence issue wedge issue issuable issuance issuer misissue nonissued unissued
相关词
exit

词源

词源 1
From Middle English issue, from Old French issue (“an exit, a way out”), feminine past participle of issir (“to exit”), from Latin exeō (“go out, exit”), from prefix ex- (“out”) + eō (“go”).
The legal meaning originated from the concept of "the end or result of pleadings in a suit (by presenting the point to be determined by trial)," leading to the sense of "the controversy over facts in a trial" (early 14th century, Anglo-French). This later extended to mean "a point of contention between two parties" (early 15th century) and more generally, "an important point to be decided" (1836). Consequently, the verbal phrase take issue with emerged in 1797 (preceded by join issue in the 1690s), meaning "to adopt an affirmative or negative stance in a dispute with another." The expression to have issues, meaning "to have unresolved conflicts," dates to 1990.
词源 2
From Middle English issue, from Old French issue (“an exit, a way out”), feminine past participle of issir (“to exit”), from Latin exeō (“go out, exit”), from prefix ex- (“out”) + eō (“go”).
The legal meaning originated from the concept of "the end or result of pleadings in a suit (by presenting the point to be determined by trial)," leading to the sense of "the controversy over facts in a trial" (early 14th century, Anglo-French). This later extended to mean "a point of contention between two parties" (early 15th century) and more generally, "an important point to be decided" (1836). Consequently, the verbal phrase take issue with emerged in 1797 (preceded by join issue in the 1690s), meaning "to adopt an affirmative or negative stance in a dispute with another." The expression to have issues, meaning "to have unresolved conflicts," dates to 1990.
0 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary