junior

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj.
中文释义
英 /ˈd͡ʒuːniə/    美 /ˈd͡ʒuniɚ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A younger person. countable
    — four years his junior
  2. A name suffix used after a son's name when his father has the same name (abbreviations: Jnr., Jr., Jun.). countable,uncountable
  3. A clothing size for girls or women. uncountable
  4. A third-year student at a high school or university. Philippines,US,countable
  5. A student in a junior school or the second part of a primary school. Commonwealth,Ireland,UK,countable
    — My son is now a junior at another, bigger school; but our hopes for his schooling have really remained the same. Of course, we want him to be able to read and keep up at maths but the fact that he is still so enthusiastic about his school and his teacher and his classmates
  6. A junior barrister. countable
动词 v.
  1. To work in a junior role (on something). ambitransitive
    — Greenspan had juniored the Demeter murder trial with defence lawyer Joe Pomerant and was, by 1980, well on his way to becoming the most renowned criminal lawyer in Canada.
  2. To have juniors (more advanced students) assist in instructing (beginners). transitive
    — 2006, Jim and Leann Rathbone, James Mitose and the Path of Kenpo The technique of "junioring" beginners and the first five lesson plan and private lessons were adaptations developed at that time. They are credited with the Americanization of Karate as a business as well as a martial art.
形容词 adj.
  1. Low in rank; having a subordinate role, job, or situation. comparable,not-comparable,usually
  2. Younger. not-comparable,usually
    — Far less likely to intimidate your junior genealogist is the Internet, with its databases, message and bulletin boards, online collections, and more. Now is also the time to introduce your children to older relatives, who can be valuable resources and provide precious information.
  3. Belonging to a younger person, or an earlier time of life. not-comparable,usually
    — Though our first Studies and junior Endeavours may stile us Peripateticks, Stoicks, or Academicks, yet I perceive the wisest Heads prove at last, almost all Scepticks […]
  4. Of or pertaining to a third academic year in a four-year high school (eleventh grade) or university. US,not-comparable,usually
  5. Of or pertaining to the latter half of primary school education. Commonwealth,Ireland,UK,not-comparable,usually
    — Only about half of the schools had a single closing time, while the others organized different times for their infant and junior children.
  6. Of or pertaining to a league or competition limited to players below a certain age or level of experience. Canada,US,not-comparable,usually
    — junior hockey
  7. Synonym of younger. not-comparable,usually
    — "Not bad for the junior hand," commented Crediton.

词形变化

more junior comparative most junior superlative juniour alternative juniors plural juniors present,singular,third-person junioring participle,present juniored participle,past juniored past

词汇关系

衍生词
junior bridesmaid junior college junior doctor junior high junior higher junior high school junior infant junioritis juniority junior jump junior miner junior minister junior miss juniormost juniorness junior right junior school juniorship junior soldier junior soph junior synonym junior varsity juvenile lieutenant junior grade major junior prejunior rear admiral junior grade rejuvenate subjunior young youth

词源

词源 1
Borrowed from Latin junior, a contraction of iuvenior (“younger”) which is the comparative of iuvenis (“young”); see juvenile.
词源 2
Borrowed from Latin junior, a contraction of iuvenior (“younger”) which is the comparative of iuvenis (“young”); see juvenile.
词源 3
Borrowed from Latin junior, a contraction of iuvenior (“younger”) which is the comparative of iuvenis (“young”); see juvenile.
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