land

名词 n. 动词 v.
[lænd]|[land]    [ɫeə̯nd] ~ [ɫɛə̯nd]|[læːnd] ~ [lɛːnd] ~ [leːnd]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The part of Earth which is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water. countable,uncountable
    — Most insects live on land.
  2. lant; urine uncountable
  3. Real estate or landed property; a partitioned and measurable area which is owned and acquired and on which buildings and structures can be built and erected. countable,uncountable
    — There are 50 acres of land in this estate.
  4. A country or region. countable,uncountable
    — They come from a faraway land.
  5. A person's country of origin and/or homeplace; homeland. countable,uncountable
  6. The soil, in respect to its nature or quality for farming. countable,uncountable
    — wet land
  7. Realm, domain. countable,in-compounds,often,uncountable
    — I'm going to Disneyland.
  8. The ground left unploughed between furrows. countable,uncountable
  9. Any of several portions into which a field is divided for ploughing. countable,uncountable
  10. A shock or fright. Ireland,colloquial,countable,uncountable
    — He got an awful land when the police arrived.
  11. A conducting area on a board or chip which can be used for connecting wires. countable,uncountable
  12. On a compact disc or similar recording medium, an area of the medium which does not have pits. countable,uncountable
    — Now, assume that the recording is being done with 100 grooves per inch, and that the record groove is .006 inch wide. This means that the land on either side on any given groove in the absence of sound waves is .004 inch.
  13. The non-airline portion of an itinerary. Hotel, tours, cruises, etc. countable,uncountable
    — Our city offices sell a lot more land than our suburban offices.
  14. The ground or floor. countable,obsolete,uncountable
    — her selfe vppon the land / She did prostrate
  15. The lap of the strakes in a clinker-built boat; the lap of plates in an iron vessel; called also landing. countable,uncountable
  16. In any surface prepared with indentations, perforations, or grooves, that part of the surface which is not so treated, such as the level part of a millstone between the furrows. countable,uncountable
  17. In any surface prepared with indentations, perforations, or grooves, that part of the surface which is not so treated, such as the level part of a millstone between the furrows.; The space between the rifling grooves in a gun. countable,uncountable
    — The FBI maintains a database, the General Rifling Characteristics (GRC) file, which is organized by caliber, number of lands and grooves, direction of twist, and width of lands and grooves, to help an examiner figure out the origin of a recovered bullet.
  18. A group of dwellings or tenements under one roof and having a common entry. Scotland,countable,historical,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. To descend to a surface, especially from the air. intransitive
    — The plane is about to land.
  2. To alight, to descend from a vehicle. dated
    — 10. You will be civil and attentive to passengers, giving proper assistance to ladies and children getting in or out, and never start the car before passengers are fairly received or landed.
  3. To come into rest. intransitive
  4. To arrive on land, especially a shore or dock, from a body of water. intransitive
    — Tatan and Erhtan are two small islands in the sea southwest of Kinmen.[…]A contingent of some 30 Communist troops tried to land at Erhtan, but were disarmed by Government defenders.
  5. To bring to land. transitive
    — It can be tricky to land a helicopter.
  6. To capture or arrest. informal,transitive
    — `He told me that he was certain that Coates shot at him. We threw out a drag and landed Coates within an hour.'
  7. To acquire; to secure. transitive
    — She landed a job at the company.
  8. To succeed in having sexual relations with; to score. slang,transitive
    — Too ugly to ever land a chick.
  9. To deliver. transitive
    — If you land a knockout blow, you’ll win the match.
  10. To connect (to arrive at an intended target). intransitive
    — If the punches land, you might lose a few teeth!
  11. To go down well with an audience. figuratively,intransitive
    — Some of the comedian's jokes failed to land.

词形变化

lands plural lands present,singular,third-person landing participle,present landed participle,past landed past

词汇关系

衍生词
adland airland aland aridland autoland backland barrel of land benchland Bergisches Land birthland blackland blogland bogland bottomland bowerland buckshot land byland caneland canyonland chalkland Chicagoland chink land chopstick land Cleveland cloud cuckoo land cloud-cuckoo-land cloudland clubland coastland common land convertible land copland cornland cotland counterland cradleland crash land croftland cropland crown land cubeland Curtisland dairyland Damaraland Dayak land deadland desertland do a land-office business dockland domed land snail driftland dryland duneland eastland edgeland Egyptland Elfland Ellsworth Land escapeland estate in land fairyland farm land fatherland fat of the land fernland filmland Fingoland fireland flogging the land floodland folkland foras land forbyland Fordlandia foreland Forest Land forestland Frankland Freelander freeman on the land gameland gangland gangsterland geländeläufer genderland ghostland glebe-land glory-land gorseland Graham Land grainland grazeland Greenland Groveland gumland hayland headland heartland heathland heteroland Highland hipsterland Hungarland Iceland interest in land island Jockland Kaiser Wilhelm II Land King Frederick VIII Land Kirkland Kiwiland Knud Rasmussen Land lackland lakeland Lala land la-la land la-la-land landability landable land acknowledgement land acknowledgment land agent land ahoy land art land artist landbank landbanking landbase landbased land battleship land-beaver land before time landbirding landblink landboc landbook landbound land breeze land bridge land bubble landcare land clearer landcover land crab land cress land cruiser land degradation land diving land-diving land down under lander landfall land-farer landfarming landfill landflood land force landform landfowl landful landfyrd land girl landgrab landgrabber land-grant land grant landguard land guard land gull land-held land ho landhold landholder landholding landhopper land ironclad landish land-jobber land-jobbing landlady landleaper land-leech land legs landless landlike land line landline landliving land lobster landlock landlocked land-locked salmon landlord landlouper land-lover landlubber landly landman land mark landmark land mass landmass land mile land mine landmine landmonger landocracy landocrat Land of 10 000 Lakes land of a thousand hills Land of Fire land of fruits and nuts land of milk and honey land of Nod land of opportunity land of plenty land of steady habits Land of the Ascendant Sun land of the free land of the living Land of the Long White Cloud land o' Goshen land on one's feet Land o' the Leal landowner landowning Land Park land patent landphoon land pirate landplane land poor land-poor land quillwort landrace landrail landreeve land register land rights land rights for gay whales land run landrush land rush land sailing land sake land sake alive land sakes land sakes alive land-salamander landscape landscraper landscrip Land's End landshark land-shark land shark land-sharking land shell land shrimp landsick land sickness landside landslide landsliding landslip land slug land smock land snail landspout landspreading land spring land surface land-surface land surveyor land take land-take land tax land tenure land the plane land torpedo land train land under land up over land-use land use landwaiter landward landwards landwhale land whale land wind land with one's bum in the butter landworker land yacht land-yacht land yachting law of the land layland lay of the land Levelland lie of the land linksland live off the land loessland Lotusland lotus land lubberland magazineland make land marchland markland marshland Mashonaland Matabeleland meadowland mealie land merland Midland mireland misland morning land morning-land mossland motherland muckland mudland multiland my land Namaqualand native land neckland Netherland netherlands never fight a land war in Asia neverland never-never land never start a land war in Asia no-man's land no-man's-land noman's land nonland Northumberland Oakland O'Higgins Land Oklahoma land rush on land otherlandish ounceland oxland paddyland parentland parkland peatland pennyland Pictland plainland plotland Poland portland power in the land prairieland promised land pure land quangoland quarterland rainland ranchland rangeland restaurantland riceland Richland Richlands rimland rockland sabbath of the land sageland scabland scarpland Schengenland scrubland sedgeland how the land lies Seriland set foot on land set the land shackland shadowland shareland shoreland shrubland sire-land skyland slobland soapland soft land soft-land spit of land splash-land stumpland Sundaland swampland Swaziland thaneland theatreland thirstland tideland townland tussockland userland valley land valley-land valleyland Victoria Land vineland washland wasteland waste land waterland Welshland westland wetland wharfland wheatland white land Wilkes Land wineland Wituland Wolfe-land Wolfland womyn's land Yankee land yard of land Zoom land Zoom-land Zululand black land crash-land hard-land hard land land down land in someone's lap land on land on one's bridge land up land upon land with reland

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ-
Proto-Indo-European *-om
Proto-Germanic *landą
Proto-West Germanic *land
Old English land
Middle English lond
English land
From Middle English lond, land, from Old English land, from Proto-West Germanic *land, from Proto-Germanic *landą (“land”), from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“land, heath”).
Cognates
Cognate with Scots laund (“land”), Yola lhoan, lloan, loan, londe, lone (“land”), North Frisian loun, luin, lun, Lön, lönj, löön (“land”), Saterland Frisian Lound (“land”), West Frisian lân (“land”), Limburgish Land, landj, Laïnt (“land”), Dutch land (“land, country”), Luxembourgish and German Land (“land, country, state”), Vilamovian łaond (“land”), Danish, Elfdalian, Faroese, Icelandic, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish land (“land, country, shore, territory”). Non-Germanic cognates include Old Irish lann (“heath”), Welsh llan (“enclosure”), Breton lann (“heath”), Old Church Slavonic лѧдо (lędo), from Proto-Slavic *lędo (“heath, wasteland”), French lande (“heath”) and Albanian lëndinë (“heath, grassland”).
词源 2
From Middle English *land, from Old English hland. More at lant.
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