limit

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj.

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A restriction; a bound beyond which one may not go or proceed.
    — There are several existing limits to executive power.
  2. A value to which a sequence converges. Equivalently, the common value of the upper limit and the lower limit of a sequence: if the upper and lower limits are different, then the sequence has no limit (i.e., does not converge).
    — The sequence of reciprocals has zero as its limit.
  3. Any of several abstractions of this concept of limit.
    — Category theory defines a very general concept of limit.
  4. The cone of a diagram through which any other cone of that same diagram can factor uniquely.
  5. Fixed limit.
  6. The final, utmost, or furthest point; the border or edge.
    — the limit of a walk, of a town, or of a country
  7. The space or thing defined by limits. obsolete
    — The archdeacon hath divided it / Into three limits very equally.
  8. That terminates a period of time; hence, the period itself; the full time or extent. obsolete
    — the dateless limit of thy dear exile
  9. A restriction; a check or curb; a hindrance. obsolete
    — I prithee, give no limits to my tongue.
  10. A determining feature; a distinguishing characteristic.
  11. The first group of riders to depart in a handicap race.
  12. A person who is exasperating, intolerable, astounding, etc. colloquial
    — Englehorn looked at his employer in incredulous admiration. ‘You’re the limit,’ he declared.
  13. Ellipsis of harmonic limit. abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis
动词 v.
  1. To restrict; to circumscribe; not to allow to go beyond a certain bound, to set boundaries. transitive
    — We need to limit the power of the executive.
  2. To have a limit in a particular set. intransitive
    — The sequence limits on the point a.
  3. To beg, or to exercise functions, within a certain limited region. obsolete
    — a limiting friar
形容词 adj.
  1. Being a fixed limit game. not-comparable

词形变化

limits plural limits present,singular,third-person limiting participle,present limited participle,past limited past

词源

词源 1
From Middle English limit, from Old French limit, from oblique stem of Latin līmes, līmit- (“a cross-path or balk between fields, hence a boundary, boundary line or wall, any path or road, border, limit”). Displaced native Old English ġemǣre. Doublet of limes.
词源 2
From Middle English limiten, from Old French limiter, from Latin līmitō (“to bound, limit, fix, determine”), from līmes; see noun.
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