margin

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈmɑː.d͡ʒɪn/    美 /ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒɪn/|/ˈmaː.d͡ʒɪn/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The edge of the paper, typically left blank when printing but sometimes used for annotations etc.
  2. The edge or border of any flat surface.
    — Nothing could be more business-like than the construction of the stout dams, and nothing more gently rural than the limpid lakes, with the grand old forest trees marshalled round their margins like a veteran army that had marched down to drink, only to be stricken motionless at the water’s edge.
  3. The edge defining inclusion in or exclusion from a set or group. figuratively
    — As far as space is concerned, Mary Lamb finds herself at the farthest margin of society - among tramps - when the novel begins.
  4. A difference or ratio between results, characteristics, scores.
    — margin of victory
  5. A permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limits.
    — margin of error
  6. The yield or profit; the selling price minus the cost of production.
  7. Collateral security deposited with a broker, to compensate the broker in the event of loss in the speculative buying and selling of stocks, commodities, etc.
    — The purchaser then hands over this margin to the person with whom he hypothecates the Stock.
  8. That which is ancillary; periphery.
    — This model merely nips at the margins.
  9. The shape of the edge of a leaf.
    — Red Whortleberry leaves have a crenate margin.
动词 v.
  1. To add a margin to. transitive
  2. To enter (notes etc.) into the margin. transitive
  3. To trade (securities etc.) on margin (collateral). transitive
    — This sounds easy, but bear in mind that margined portfolios decline faster than cash portfolios in a bear market.

词形变化

margins plural margins present,singular,third-person margining participle,present margined participle,past margined past

词汇关系

衍生词
admarginate by a wide margin extensive margin gross margin intensive margin intermargin maintenance margin marginable margin account margin alert margin call margin-call margin debt marginirostral marginless margin of error margin of safety marginotomy margin shell margin trading net margin overmargin palaeomargin paleomargin profit margin remargin retromargin safety margin solvency margin submargin undermargin
相关词
admarginate marginal marginalia marginalization marginalize

词源

词源 1
From Middle English margyn, from Latin marginem (possibly via Old French margin), accusative of margō (“edge, brink, border, margin”). Doublet of marge and margo.
词源 2
From Middle English margyn, from Latin marginem (possibly via Old French margin), accusative of margō (“edge, brink, border, margin”). Doublet of marge and margo.
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