nod

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /nɒd/    美 /nɑd/|/nɔd/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An instance of inclining the head up and down, as to indicate agreement, or as a cursory greeting.
  2. A reference or allusion to something.
    — Much like Mirror Mirror, Huntsman appears to borrow liberally from other fantasy films. Sometimes the nods are clever—Stewart’s first night in the forest, among hallucinatory fog that gives the trees faces and clutching hands, evokes Disney’s animated Snow White And The Seven Dwarfs from 1937.
  3. A nomination.
    — For the fifth time in her career she received a Grammy nod, she has yet to win the award.
  4. Approval. figuratively
    — The plan is expected to get the nod from councillors at the next meeting.
  5. A state of half-consciousness; stupor.
    — Withered addicts drooped into chronic heroin nods.
动词 v.
  1. To incline the head up and down, as to indicate agreement. ambitransitive
    — ‘She has big breasts’, Chuck said. ‘Who? Patty? Oh yes.’ Hentman nodded. ‘Well, it’s that operation they give in Hollywood and New York. It’s more the rage now than the dilation, and she’s had that done, too.’
  2. To briefly incline the head downwards as a cursory greeting. ambitransitive
  3. To sway, move up and down. ambitransitive
    — By every wind that nods the mountain pine.
  4. To gradually fall asleep. intransitive
  5. To signify by a nod. transitive
    — They nodded their assent.
  6. To make a mistake by being temporarily inattentive or tired intransitive
    — Even Homer nods.
  7. To head; to strike the ball with one's head. intransitive,transitive
    — Jones nods the ball back to his goalkeeper.
  8. To allude to something. figuratively,intransitive
    — Though the title nods to the Italian neo-realist classic Bicycle Thieves—and Cyril, much like the father and son in that movie, spends much of his time tracking down the oft-stolen possession—The Kid With A Bike isn’t about the bike as something essential to his livelihood, but as his sole connection to the freedom and play of childhood itself.
  9. To fall asleep while under the influence of opiates. intransitive,slang

词形变化

nods present,singular,third-person nodding participle,present nodded participle,past nodded past nods plural

词汇关系

衍生词
nid-nod nodder nodding blue lily nodding disease nodding syndrome nodding donkey noddingly nodding thistle nodding trillium nodding wakerobin noddy nod in nod off nod out nod through on nodding terms renod a nod is as good as a wink a nod is as good as a wink to a blind horse continuity nod get the nod nigga nod nod-back on the nod
并列词
wag yes

词源

词源 1
From Middle English nodden, probably from an unrecorded Old English *hnodian (“to nod, shake the head”), from Proto-West Germanic *hnodōn, from Proto-Germanic *hnudōną (“to beat, rivet, pound, push”), from Proto-Indo-European *kendʰ-, from *ken- (“to scratch, scrape, rub”). Compare Old High German hnotōn (“to shake”), hnutten (“to shake, rattle, vibrate”) (> modern dialectal German notteln, nütteln (“to rock, move back and forth”)), Faroese njóða (“to clench a nail”), Icelandic hnjóða (“to rivet, clinch”), Faroese noða (“to double by bending”), Icelandic hnoða (“to clinch, rivet”).
词源 2
From Middle English nodden, probably from an unrecorded Old English *hnodian (“to nod, shake the head”), from Proto-West Germanic *hnodōn, from Proto-Germanic *hnudōną (“to beat, rivet, pound, push”), from Proto-Indo-European *kendʰ-, from *ken- (“to scratch, scrape, rub”). Compare Old High German hnotōn (“to shake”), hnutten (“to shake, rattle, vibrate”) (> modern dialectal German notteln, nütteln (“to rock, move back and forth”)), Faroese njóða (“to clench a nail”), Icelandic hnjóða (“to rivet, clinch”), Faroese noða (“to double by bending”), Icelandic hnoða (“to clinch, rivet”).
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