nominal

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
中文释义
英 /ˈnɒm.ɪ.nl̩/|[ˈnɒm.ɪ.nl̩]    美 /ˈnɑ.mɪ.nl̩/|[ˈnɑ.mɪ.nl̩]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A noun or word group that functions as part of a noun phrase.
    — This sentence contains two nominals.
  2. A part of speech that shares features with nouns and adjectives. (Depending on the language, it may comprise nouns, adjectives, possibly numerals, pronouns, and participles.)
    — A considerable number of derived nominals, especially thematic nouns, also exhibited o-grade roots.
  3. A number (usually natural) used like a name; a numeric code or identifier. (See nominal number on Wikipedia.)
    — Numeric codes of characters used in programming are nominals.
  4. A person listed in the Police National Computer database as having been convicted, cautioned or recently arrested. UK,jargon
形容词 adj.
  1. Of, resembling, relating to, or consisting of a name or names. not-comparable
  2. Assigned to or bearing a person's name. not-comparable
  3. Existing in name only. not-comparable
    — a nominal difference
  4. Of or relating to nominalism. not-comparable
  5. Insignificantly small. not-comparable
    — He gave me only a nominal sum for my services.
  6. Of or relating to the presumed or approximate value, rather than the actual value. not-comparable
    — The nominal voltage is 1.5 V, but the actual figure is usually higher.
  7. Of, relating to, or being the amount or face value of a sum of money or a stock certificate, for example, and not the purchasing power or market value. not-comparable
  8. Of, relating to, or being the rate of interest or return without adjustment for compounding or inflation. not-comparable
  9. Of or relating to a noun or word group that functions as a noun. not-comparable
    — This sentence contains a nominal phrase.
  10. According to plan or design. not-comparable
    — We'll just do a nominal flight check.
  11. Without adjustment to remove the effects of inflation. not-comparable
    — My employer does not understand how low my nominal wage is.
  12. Having values whose order is insignificant. not-comparable
  13. Of a species, the species name without consideration of whether it is a junior synonym or in reality consists of more than one biological species. not-comparable
    — Since then, a good deal of research has documented and concluded that the nominal species A. fraterculus actually comprises an unresolved complex of cryptic species.

词形变化

nominals plural

词汇关系

下位词
noun pronoun
衍生词
adnominal binominal denominal denominalization misnominal multinominal nominal aphasia nominal clause nominalise nominalization nominalize nominal ledger nominally nominalness nominal partner nominal state nominal type system nominal variable nondenominal nonnominal plurinominal polynominal postnominal post-nominal prenominal subnominal surnominal uninominal

词源

词源 1
PIE word
*h₁nómn̥
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥
Proto-Italic *nōmn̥
Latin nōmen
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālis
Latin nōminālisder.
Middle English nominalle
English nominal
From the Middle English nominalle (“of nouns”), borrowed from Latin nōminālis (“of names”), ultimately from oblique stem of Latin nōmen, nōminis (“name”) + -al.
词源 2
PIE word
*h₁nómn̥
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥
Proto-Italic *nōmn̥
Latin nōmen
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālis
Latin nōminālisder.
Middle English nominalle
English nominal
From the Middle English nominalle (“of nouns”), borrowed from Latin nōminālis (“of names”), ultimately from oblique stem of Latin nōmen, nōminis (“name”) + -al.
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