oak

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj.
中文释义
英 /əʊk/    美 /oʊk/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A deciduous tree with distinctive deeply lobed leaves, acorns, and notably strong wood, typically of England and northeastern North America, included in genus Quercus. countable
    — It was not far from the house; but the ground sank into a depression there, and the ridge of it behind shut out everything except just the roof of the tallest hayrick. As one sat on the sward behind the elm, with the back turned on the rick and nothing in front but the tall elms and the oaks in the other hedge, it was quite easy to fancy it the verge of the prairie with the backwoods close by.
  2. The wood of the oak. uncountable
  3. A rich brown color, like that of oak wood. countable,uncountable
  4. Any tree of the genus Quercus, in family Fagaceae. countable,uncountable
  5. Any tree of other genera and species of trees resembling typical oaks of genus Quercus in some ways.; The she-oaks in Allocasuarina and Casuarina, of family Casuarinaceae countable,uncountable
  6. Any tree of other genera and species of trees resembling typical oaks of genus Quercus in some ways.; Lagunaria, white oak, in family Malvaceae countable,uncountable
  7. Any tree of other genera and species of trees resembling typical oaks of genus Quercus in some ways.; Various species called silky oak, in family Proteaceae countable,uncountable
  8. Any tree of other genera and species of trees resembling typical oaks of genus Quercus in some ways.; Toxicodendron, poison oak, in family Anacardiaceae countable,uncountable
  9. Any tree of other genera and species of trees resembling typical oaks of genus Quercus in some ways.; Various tanbark oak or stone oak species in family Fagaceae, genera Lithocarpus and Notholithocarpus. countable,uncountable
  10. The outer (lockable) door of a set of rooms in a college or similar institution. (Often in the phrase sport one's oak.) countable,uncountable
    — [E]very set of rooms has two doors, and I soon learned that the outer door, which is thick and solid, is called the oak, and to shut it is termed, to sport.
  11. The flavor of oak. countable,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. To expose to oak in order for the oak to impart its flavors. transitive
形容词 adj.
  1. Having a rich brown color, like that of oak wood. not-comparable
  2. Made of oak wood or timber. not-comparable
    — an oak table, oak beam, etc.

词形变化

oaks plural woak alternative,England,dialectal,obsolete,possibly yack alternative,England,dialectal,obsolete,possibly oke alternative,obsolete oke alternative,obsolete oaks present,singular,third-person oaking participle,present oaked participle,past oaked past oke alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

衍生词
Aleppo oak Austrian oak Bartram oak bear oak blackjack oak black oak bleeding oak crust blue oak bog oak bur oak burr oak canyon oak chestnut oak Chapman oak chinkapin oak chinquapin oak coast live oak cork oak desert oak downy oak durmast oak Emory oak Engelmann oak evergreen oak forest oak fumed oak gall oak Gambel oak Garry oak golden-cup oak Grave's oak green oak hickory oak holly oak holm oak Italian oak Jerusalem oak oak of Jerusalem Kellogg oak kermes oak laurel oak leather oak live oak maul oak Mirbeck's oak myrtle oak nightcap oak northern red oak Nuttall oak Nuttall's oak Oregon white oak pedunculated oak pedunculate oak pin oak poison oak Portuguese oak post oak prickly oak pubescent oak red oak red silky oak rose she-oak Sandhill oak Santa Cruz Island oak scarlet oak Schneck oak scrub oak sessile oak Seven Oaks shingle oak shinnery oak Shumard oak silk-oak silk oak silky oak spotted oak swamp chestnut oak swamp oak swamp Spanish oak swamp white oak Tasmanian oak tan oak Toumey oak Tucker oak turbinella oak turkey oak valley oak water oak weeping oak western poison oak white oak willow oak acute oak decline Burnt Oak bur oak blight Clearlake Oaks Del Rey Oaks Fair Oaks Four Oaks Glen Oak Gospel Oak heart of oak Honor Oak Knockholt Meiners Oaks mighty oaks from little acorns grow Noakes North Fair Oaks oak-apple oak apple oakbark Oak Bay oak-blue Oakboy Oak Cliff Oak Creek Oakdale oak decline oaken oak fern Oak Forest oak-gall oak gall Oak Grove Oakland oak leaf cluster oakleaf oak leaf oak leather oak-leaved Oakleigh oakless oaklet Oakley oaklike oakling oakmoss oakness oak paper Oak Park oak processionary moth oak pruner Oak Ridge Oakridge oak rough bulletgall wasp oak-tag oak tag oak titmouse Oakville oakware oak wilt Oakwood oak wreath oaky oil-on-oak Old Oak Common post oak bluff Round Oak Royal Oak Selly Oak Sevenoaks Sherman Oaks Shire Oak sport one's oak sport the oak sudden oak death tanoak Thousand Oaks Three Oaks

词源

词源 1
Inherited from Middle English ake, hok, oek, ok, oke, from Old English aac, āc, ǣċ, from Proto-West Germanic *aik, from Proto-Germanic *aiks (“oak”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”).
Cognates
From Proto-Germanic: Scots aik, ake, yik (“oak”), North Frisian iake, iik (“oak”), Saterland Frisian Eeke (“oak”), West Frisian iik (“oak”), Cimbrian aicha, oach (“oak”), Dutch eik (“oak”), German Eiche (“oak”), Luxembourgish Eech (“oak”), Vilamovian aach, aeh́, ǡh́ (“oak”), Danish eg (“oak”), Faroese, Icelandic, and Norwegian Nynorsk eik (“oak”), Norwegian Bokmål eik, ek (“oak”), Swedish ek (“oak”).
From Proto-Indo-European: Latin aesculus (“Italian oak”), Ancient Greek αἰγίλωψ (aigílōps, “Turkey oak”), Albanian enjë (“English yew; stinking juniper”), Latvian ozols (“oak”), Lithuanian ąžuolas (“oak”).
词源 2
Inherited from Middle English ake, hok, oek, ok, oke, from Old English aac, āc, ǣċ, from Proto-West Germanic *aik, from Proto-Germanic *aiks (“oak”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”).
Cognates
From Proto-Germanic: Scots aik, ake, yik (“oak”), North Frisian iake, iik (“oak”), Saterland Frisian Eeke (“oak”), West Frisian iik (“oak”), Cimbrian aicha, oach (“oak”), Dutch eik (“oak”), German Eiche (“oak”), Luxembourgish Eech (“oak”), Vilamovian aach, aeh́, ǡh́ (“oak”), Danish eg (“oak”), Faroese, Icelandic, and Norwegian Nynorsk eik (“oak”), Norwegian Bokmål eik, ek (“oak”), Swedish ek (“oak”).
From Proto-Indo-European: Latin aesculus (“Italian oak”), Ancient Greek αἰγίλωψ (aigílōps, “Turkey oak”), Albanian enjë (“English yew; stinking juniper”), Latvian ozols (“oak”), Lithuanian ąžuolas (“oak”).
词源 3
Inherited from Middle English ake, hok, oek, ok, oke, from Old English aac, āc, ǣċ, from Proto-West Germanic *aik, from Proto-Germanic *aiks (“oak”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”).
Cognates
From Proto-Germanic: Scots aik, ake, yik (“oak”), North Frisian iake, iik (“oak”), Saterland Frisian Eeke (“oak”), West Frisian iik (“oak”), Cimbrian aicha, oach (“oak”), Dutch eik (“oak”), German Eiche (“oak”), Luxembourgish Eech (“oak”), Vilamovian aach, aeh́, ǡh́ (“oak”), Danish eg (“oak”), Faroese, Icelandic, and Norwegian Nynorsk eik (“oak”), Norwegian Bokmål eik, ek (“oak”), Swedish ek (“oak”).
From Proto-Indo-European: Latin aesculus (“Italian oak”), Ancient Greek αἰγίλωψ (aigílōps, “Turkey oak”), Albanian enjë (“English yew; stinking juniper”), Latvian ozols (“oak”), Lithuanian ąžuolas (“oak”).
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